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RNA干扰技术及应用
引用本文:杨慈清,李小英,张光谋.RNA干扰技术及应用[J].新乡医学院学报,2006,23(5):539-540,F0003.
作者姓名:杨慈清  李小英  张光谋
作者单位:1. 新乡医学院生命科学技术系细胞及遗传教研室,河南,新乡,453003
2. 新乡医学院生命科学技术系生物技术教研室,河南,新乡,453003
摘    要:目的综述RNA干扰(RNAi)技术的发现、作用机制、作用特点以及应用研究新进展。方法检索国内外有关RNAi技术研究资料并整理总结。结果RNAi技术是利用双链小片段RNA高效、特异性的降解细胞内同源mRNA,从而阻断体内基因表达,使细胞出现靶基因缺失的表型。结论RNAi技术是一项较新的研究技术,可用于基因功能、基因治疗以及新的药物筛选等研究领域。

关 键 词:RNA干扰  作用机制  应用领域
文章编号:1004-7239(2006)05-0539-03
收稿时间:2006-03-28
修稿时间:2006-03-28

The technology of RNA interference and its application
YANG Ci-qing,LI Xiao-ying,ZHANG Guang-mou.The technology of RNA interference and its application[J].Journal of Xinxiang Medical College,2006,23(5):539-540,F0003.
Authors:YANG Ci-qing  LI Xiao-ying  ZHANG Guang-mou
Institution:1. Discipline of Cell Biology and Genetics, Department of Life .Science and Technology, Xinxiang Medical Gollege, Henan, Xinxiang, 453003; 2. Discipline of biotechnology, Department of Life Science and Technology, Xinxiang Medical College, Henan , Xinxiang , 453003
Abstract:Objective To review detection of RNA interference(RNAi) technology,its function mechanism,characteristics and new progresses in application study.Methods Inspects domestic and international great deal of concerning the RNAi technology research data sorting and summary.Results RNAi was make use of small fragment of RNA efficiently crumb and particularity declines to the cell inside homologous mRNA,thus stop the gene inside the body to express,make the cell appear the form type of the target gene absence.Conclusion RNAi is a newer research technology,it can be used for a lot of the research realms,such as gene function,the gene treatment and the new medicine sieving...etc
Keywords:RNA interference  function mechanism  application realm
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