| 阿托品、氯胺酮、安定复合麻醉在家兔面神经缺损修复模型中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 许辉,庄友梅,姜涛,王艳梅,木合塔尔·霍加.阿托品、氯胺酮、安定复合麻醉在家兔面神经缺损修复模型中的应用[J].海南医学,2011,22(22):23-25. |
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| 作者姓名： | 许辉 庄友梅 姜涛 王艳梅 木合塔尔·霍加 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院口腔颌面外科,新疆乌鲁木齐,830001
2. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院动物实验中心,新疆乌鲁木齐,830011 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(编号:30960423) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨阿托品、氯胺酮与安定静脉复合麻醉在家兔实验外科手术中的应用效果。方法选取新西兰大白兔76只,雌雄不限,随机分为A、B两组。A组应用阿托品、安定和氯胺酮复合静脉麻醉,B组单纯采用戊巴比妥钠静脉注射麻醉。记录两种麻醉方法的麻醉维持时间及麻醉死亡率。结果两种麻醉方案静脉给药后家兔均迅速进入麻醉状态,A组实验兔麻醉维持时间短于B组,但B组有6只家兔术中发生麻醉意外经抢救无效死亡（6/38）,而A组未见实验兔因麻醉意外死亡。结论阿托品、氯胺酮和安定复合静脉麻醉是一种适用于实验兔外科手术的全身麻醉方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 氯胺酮 阿托品 安定 戊巴比妥钠 兔 麻醉 |
Effect of combined anesthesia with atropine, ketamine and diazepam in the repair of facial nerve defect in rabbits |
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| XU Hui,ZHUANG You-mei,JIANG Tao,WANG Yan-mei,MUHETAER· Huo jia.Effect of combined anesthesia with atropine, ketamine and diazepam in the repair of facial nerve defect in rabbits[J].Hainan Medical Journal,2011,22(22):23-25. |
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| Authors: | XU Hui ZHUANG You-mei JIANG Tao WANG Yan-mei MUHETAER· Huo jia |
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| Institution: | XU Hui 1,ZHUANG You-mei 1,JIANG Tao 2,WANG Yan-mei 1,MUHETAER·Huo jia 1. 1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,the People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830001,Xinjiang,CHINA,2. The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830011 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the effect of combined anesthesia with atropine ketamine and diazepam in the repair of facial nerve defect in rabbits. Methods Seventy-six rabbits were randomly divided into group A and group B. The rabbits in group A were anesthetized by the combination of atropine, ketamine and diazepam, while those in group B were anesthetized by intravenous injection of pentobarbital sodium. The time of anesthesia, anesthetic dosage and anesthetic death rate were recorded. Results After the admi... |
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| Keywords: | Ketamine Atropine Diazepam Pentobarbital sodium Rabbit Anesthesia |
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