| 重型颅脑损伤开颅术中急性脑膨出原因及防治 |
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| 引用本文： | 姬广福,李继禄. 重型颅脑损伤开颅术中急性脑膨出原因及防治[J]. 泰山医学院学报, 2008, 29(1): 30-31 |
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| 作者姓名： | 姬广福 李继禄 |
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| 作者单位： | 泰山医学院附属医院神经外科,山东,泰安,271000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨重型颅脑损伤开颅术中急性脑膨出原因及防治。方法对术中出现急性脑膨出的46例病人进行回顾性分析。结果导致脑膨出的主要原因有迟发性颅内血肿、急性弥漫性脑肿胀、低血压、低血氧及较大回流静脉的损伤。结论术中出现急性脑膨出的病因是多方面的，针对不同的病因采取相应的措施，可以减轻脑组织的损害，降低病死率。
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| 关 键 词： | 颅脑损伤 病因 脑膨出 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-7115(2008)01-0030-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-11-12 |
Pathogenises and preventive methods of acute intraoperative encephalocele in severe craniocerebral injury |
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| GI Guang-fu,LI Ji-lu. Pathogenises and preventive methods of acute intraoperative encephalocele in severe craniocerebral injury[J]. Journal of Taishan Medical College, 2008, 29(1): 30-31 |
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| Authors: | GI Guang-fu LI Ji-lu |
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| Affiliation: | ( Dept. of Neurosurgery, Affilliated Hospital of Taishan Medical College, Taian 271000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To disscus reasons for and preventive methods of acute encephalocele during severe craniocerebral trauma.Methods: Retrospective analysis of 46 patients with severe craniocerebral trauma was made.Results: The main reasons for acute encephalocele were delayed intracranial hematoma,acute brain swelling,hypotension or hypoxia and injury of large veins.Conclusion: The causes of acute encephalocele are different,and it can be prevented and treated with corresponding measues to cut down cerebral impairment and decrease mortality. |
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| Keywords: | craniocerebral injury pathogenesis encephalocele |
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