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老年食管癌的放射治疗研究进展
引用本文:章文成,庞青松.老年食管癌的放射治疗研究进展[J].中国肿瘤临床,2018,45(24):1272-1276.
作者姓名:章文成  庞青松
作者单位:天津医科大学肿瘤医院放疗科,国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津市肿瘤防治重点实验室(天津市300060)
基金项目:国家自然基金面上项目81872462
摘    要:随着社会老龄化现象加剧,老年食管癌发病率逐年升高,已成为临床常见疾病。由于老年患者生理机能减退,往往有较多的合并症,因此对患者进行全面评估后需谨慎选择治疗方案和治疗强度,目前以放射治疗为主的综合治疗是重要手段。本文以老年食管癌治疗为中心,从手术、放射治疗、联合化疗以及其他治疗手段的进展等方面进行综述。 

关 键 词:老年食管癌    综合治疗    放射治疗    放射治疗范围    放射治疗剂量
收稿时间:2018-09-05

Progress in radiotherapy for esophageal carcinoma in elderly patients
Institution:Department of Radiotherapy, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China
Abstract:The incidence of esophageal cancer in elderly patients has been increasing each year because of the aging society. Esophageal cancer in elderly patients has become a common clinical disease. Because physiological hypofunction and consequent aging- or treatment-related complications are always observed in elderly patients, it is necessary to consider the applicable treatment strategy and intensity after these patients have undergone a complete evaluation. Radiotherapy is currently one of the most important treatment strategies for elderly patients. Here, we review the progress in the use of surgery and radiotherapy combined chemotherapy and other treatments for esophageal cancer in elderly patients. 
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