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干细胞对视神经损伤的修复作用
引用本文:于莎莎,赵云. 干细胞对视神经损伤的修复作用[J]. 眼科新进展, 2018, 0(3): 298-300. DOI: 10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2018.0070
作者姓名:于莎莎  赵云
作者单位:300020 天津市,天津市眼科医院,天津市眼科学与视觉科学重点实验室,天津市眼科研究所,天津医科大学眼科临床学院
摘    要:视网膜神经节细胞损伤或死亡往往会导致视功能不可逆性损害。目前尚无有效的治疗方法修复损伤的视神经,恢复受损的视功能。干细胞具有多向分化潜能,其在视神经保护及损伤修复中的作用日渐成为研究热点。本文旨在对干细胞在视神经损伤修复基础和临床研究方面的进展进行综述。

关 键 词:干细胞  神经营养因子  视网膜神经节细胞

Latest progress in stem cell transplantation for the treatment of optic nerve injury
YU Sha-Sha,ZHAO Yun. Latest progress in stem cell transplantation for the treatment of optic nerve injury[J]. Recent Advances in Ophthalmology, 2018, 0(3): 298-300. DOI: 10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2018.0070
Authors:YU Sha-Sha  ZHAO Yun
Affiliation:Tianjin Eye Hospital,Tianjin Eye Institute,Clinical College of Ophthalmology of Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Vision Science,300020 Tianjin,China
Abstract:Injury or death of retinal ganglion cells may lead to irreversibly damage to visual function.However,no treatment have showed efficiency to replace the damaged cells and restore the visual function.Due to the multi-directionally differentiated potential of stem cells,their role in optic nerve protection and restoration following injury is becoming a hot research spot.The purpose of this article is to summarize the progress of stem cells for the repair of optic nerve in basic and clinical researches.
Keywords:stem cells   neurotrophic factors   retinal ganglion cells
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