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西洋参茎叶皂苷对大鼠心肌细胞Ca2+内流的影响
引用本文:关利新,衣欣,杨世杰,吕怡芳.西洋参茎叶皂苷对大鼠心肌细胞Ca2+内流的影响[J].中药药理与临床,2004,20(6):8-9.
作者姓名:关利新  衣欣  杨世杰  吕怡芳
作者单位:1. 牡丹江医学院药理教研室,牡丹江,157011
2. 吉林大学基础医学院药理教研室,长春,130021
摘    要:目的:研究西洋参茎叶皂苷(PQS)对大鼠心肌细胞Ca2 内流的影响.方法:应用钙离子荧光指示剂Fura-2/AM检测.结果:PQS(1.5mg/ml)和维拉帕米(0.5μmol/L)对静息状态下心肌细胞内Ca2 浓度均无明显影响,但PQS使心肌细胞内Ca2 浓度有下降趋势;两药可明显抑制高钾(50mmol/L)引起的心肌细胞内Ca2 浓度的升高.结论:PQS对心肌细胞电压依赖性钙通道有阻断作用.

关 键 词:西洋参茎叶皂苷  心肌细胞  钙通道  钙离子

The effect of saponins extracted from stem and leaves of Panax quinquefolium on Ca2+ entry at rat myocardial cells
Guan Lixin,Yi Xin,Yang Shijie ,LiuYifang.The effect of saponins extracted from stem and leaves of Panax quinquefolium on Ca2+ entry at rat myocardial cells[J].Pharmacology and Clinics of Chinese Materia Medica,2004,20(6):8-9.
Authors:Guan Lixin  Yi Xin  Yang Shijie  LiuYifang
Institution:Guan Lixin,Yi Xin,Yang Shijie 1,LiuYifang 1
Abstract:Objecteve: To investigate the effect of saponins extracted from stem and leaves of Panax quinquefolium(PQS) on Ca 2 entry. Methods: Fura 2/AM at freshly isolated rat ventricular myocytes. Results: PQS(1.5mg/ml) had no significant effect on resting myocardial cells Ca 2 ]i, but had the tendency to make the resting myocardial cells Ca 2 ]i decline; PQS(1.5mg/ml) could depress the increase of ventricular myocytes Ca 2 ]i induced by KCl (50mmol/L). Conclusion: PQS has an inhibitory effect on the Ca 2 entry through blockade of voltage dependent calcium channel.
Keywords:saponins extracted from stem and  leaves of Panax quinquefolium  myocardial  cells  Ca~(2 )  channel
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