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右大脑半球卒中与汉语语法障碍
引用本文:尤志珺,毛善平,王国瑾,冯学峰.右大脑半球卒中与汉语语法障碍[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2002,6(21):3163-3164.
作者姓名:尤志珺  毛善平  王国瑾  冯学峰
作者单位:1. 武汉大学人民医院,湖北武汉,430060
2. 武汉大学人文学院,湖北武汉,430060
基金项目:湖北省自然科学基金资助课题(2000J069)
摘    要:目的研究右半球是否参与汉语语法的加工以及病变时语法障碍的特点。方法用《汉语语法量表》对30例右半球卒中患者及30例正常人进行汉语语法测验。结果右半球卒中组与正常对照组在“比”字结构句和句子-图画匹配测试中存在的差异具有显著性意义(P<0.05),右半球卒中患者对复杂语法句的理解较简单语法句理解困难(P<0.05),其余测试成绩的差异未见显著性意义。结论右大脑半球参与汉语语法加工,右半球卒中对词法理解影响不大,主要导致句法理解障碍。

关 键 词:右大脑半球  脑卒中  汉语语法障碍
文章编号:1671-5926(2002)21-3163-02
修稿时间:2002年6月14日

Right cerebral hemisphere stroke an d Chinese agrammatism
YOU Zhi-jun,MAO Shan-ping,WANG Guo-jin,et al..Right cerebral hemisphere stroke an d Chinese agrammatism[J].Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research,2002,6(21):3163-3164.
Authors:YOU Zhi-jun  MAO Shan-ping  WANG Guo-jin  
Institution:YOU Zhi-jun,MAO Shan-ping,WANG Guo-jin,et al.The Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China
Abstract:Objective To study the characteristics of Chin ese agrammatism in the patients with right cerebral hemisphere stroke.Methods Using The Standardized Aphasia Battery in Chinese(ABC)and the Chinese Agrammatism Battery(CAB),we investigated 30patients with right cerebral hemisphere stroke an d 30normal controls with matched age,gender and education.Results There was a significant difference between the performance of patients and that of the normal controls in the sentence-picture matched tests(P<0.05).And the patients performed worse on syntactically co mplex sentences than syntactically simple ones(P<0.05).No difference was seen in other tests.Conclusions The right cerebral hemisphere is involved in the processing of Chinese grammar.Right cerebral hemisphere stroke results in syntactic comprehension deficits a nd has little effects on morphology c omprehension.
Keywords:right cerebral hemisphere  stroke  Chinese agrammatism
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