盐酸罂粟碱注射液治疗蛛网膜下隙出血后血管痉挛的疗效观察

目的:探讨盐酸罂粟碱注射液治疗蛛网膜下隙出血后血管痉挛的临床疗效。方法:选择72例蛛网膜下隙出血后血管痉挛患者,分为观察组与对照组,每组36例。对照组给予尼莫地平注射液治疗,观察组给予盐酸罂粟碱注射液治疗。结果:观察组总有效率为97.22%,高于对照组的总有效率77.78%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组患者VMCA(80.2±11.5)cm/s、VICA(55.1±7.5)cm/s都低于对照组患者VMCA(89.1±12.9)cm/s、VICA(59.8±8.7)cm/s,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:盐酸罂粟碱注射液治疗蛛网膜下隙出血后脑血管痉挛患者疗效显著。

The curative effect observation of Papaverine Hydrochloride Injection treatment of vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage

Objective To investigate the effect of Papaverine Hydrochloride Injection treatment of vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Methods 72 patients with vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage,were randomly divided into observation group and control group,36 cases in each group.Control group give Nimodipine Injection treatment.Observation group give Papaverine Hydrochloride Injection treatment. Results The total e ffective rate was 97.22%in the observation group than that in the control group 77.78%,significant difference（P〈0.05）.After treatment,VMCA （80.2±11.5）cm/s,VICA （55.1±7.5） cm/s,the observation group were lower than those in the control group,VMCA （89.1±12.9） cm/s,VICA （59.8±8.7） cm/s,significant difference（P〈0.01）.Conclusion Papaverine Hydrochloride Injection treatment of vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage,the curative effect is good.