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Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel taxane-based multidrug resistance reversal agents
Authors:Ojima Iwao  Borella Christopher P  Wu Xinyuan  Bounaud Pierre-Yves  Oderda Cecilia Fumero  Sturm Matthew  Miller Michael L  Chakravarty Subrata  Chen Jin  Huang Qing  Pera Paula  Brooks Tracy A  Baer Maria R  Bernacki Ralph J
Institution:Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, USA. iojima@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
Abstract:A series of novel taxane-based multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal agents (TRAs) has been designed and synthesized. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) study clearly indicates that modification of the C-7 position with hydrophobic arenecarbonylcinnamoyl groups brings about high potency against drug efflux mediated by P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Six TRAs exhibit ability to modulate a wide range of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters, such as P-gp, multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1), and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), which may serve as novel broad-spectrum modulators of ABC transporters.
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