糖尿病合并外周动脉疾病骨骼肌微血管病变影像学研究进展

糖尿病合并外周动脉疾病病程终末阶段有截肢和死亡的高风险。严重肢体缺血是糖尿病外周动脉疾病的最晚期阶段,骨骼肌肉的新生微血管的形成和血流恢复能力降低,外周肢体缺血肌肉的情况更为恶化。影像学技术已经成为临床评估糖尿病外周动脉疾病骨骼肌微血管病变的新型诊断手段。作者就糖尿病外周动脉疾病骨骼肌微血管病变的影像学研究进展进行综述。

Advances in imaging studies of skeletal muscle microvascular lesions in diabetes mellitus with peripheral artery disease

Diabetes mellitus with peripheral artery disease has a high risk of amputation and death at the end of its course. Critical limb ischemia is the most advanced stage of peripheral artery disease of diabetes mellitus. The formation of new microvessels and the recovery of blood flow in skeletal muscle are reduced, the station of peripheral limb ischemic muscle is worse. Imaging technology has become a new diagnostic method for clinical evaluation of skeletal muscle microvascular lesions in diabetic peripheral artery disease. This article is to review the recent imaging study of skeletal muscle microvascular lesions in peripheral artery disease of diabetes mellitus.