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尼可地尔对稳定型心绞痛的心功能和心率变异性影响
引用本文:石伟彬,杨成明,傅春江.尼可地尔对稳定型心绞痛的心功能和心率变异性影响[J].世界核心医学期刊文摘,2004(6).
作者姓名:石伟彬  杨成明  傅春江
作者单位:第三军医大学附属大坪医院野战外科研究所心血管内科,第三军医大学附属大坪医院野战外科研究所心血管内科,第三军医大学附属大坪医院野战外科研究所心血管内科 重庆 400042,重庆 400042,重庆 400042
摘    要:目的 通过自身对照方法观察尼可地尔对稳定性心绞痛患者的心率变异性及心功能的影响。方法 49例经冠脉造影证实的稳定性心绞痛患者服用尼可地尔治疗12周,采用超声心动图、动态心电图对患者心功能、心肌缺血及心率变异性等指标进行对比。结果 服用尼可地尔治疗12周后心脏指数(CI)、左室射血分数(LVEF)、左室长轴缩短率(FS)、左室舒张末容积指数(EDVI)快速充盈期和心房收缩期二尖瓣血流速度比值(E/A)、24h R-R间期标准差(SDNN)、24h R-R间期差值均方根(rMSSD)明显优于服药前(P<0.05),而平均心率等指标无明显改变。结论 钾通道开放剂尼可地尔对冠心病稳定性心绞痛的心功能、HRV及心肌缺血具有有益的影响。

关 键 词:尼可地尔  冠状动脉性心脏病  心功能  心率变异性

Effects of nicorandil on cardiac function and heart rate variability in patients with stable angina pectoris
Shi Weibin,Yang Chengming,Fu Chunjiang.Effects of nicorandil on cardiac function and heart rate variability in patients with stable angina pectoris[J].Digest of the World Core Medical Journals:Ophthalmology,2004(6).
Authors:Shi Weibin  Yang Chengming  Fu Chunjiang
Institution:Shi Weibin,Yang Chengming,Fu ChunjiangDepartment of Cardiology,Daping Hospital,Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400042,China
Abstract:Objective To observe the effects of nicorandil on cardiac function and heart rate variability (HRV) in patients with stable angina pectoris. Methods 49 cases with stable angina pectoris received nicorandil for 12 weeks. Cardiac function and HRV were evaluated by the use of echocardiography and 24h-holter before and after nicorandil administration. Results The cardiac function (CI, EF, E/A, EDVI and FS) and HRV (SDNN, rMSSD ) were significantly increased after 12-weeks administrstion(P<0. 05) . Conclusions Nicorandil is benefit for patients with stable angina pectoris.
Keywords:nicorandil  coronary heart disease    cardidc function  heart rate variability
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