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单克隆多克隆抗体不同标记ELISA技术对HBeAg/抗-HBe检测评估
引用本文:高志良,姚集鲁. 单克隆多克隆抗体不同标记ELISA技术对HBeAg/抗-HBe检测评估[J]. 中山大学学报(医学科学版), 1993, 0(4)
作者姓名:高志良  姚集鲁
作者单位:中山医科大学附属第三医院传染病科(高志良),中山医科大学附属第三医院传染病科(姚集鲁)
摘    要:采用抗-HBe单克隆和多克隆抗体进行生物素或酶标记作酶免疫试剂检测HBeAg及抗-HBe,结果显示单克隆抗体(McAb)敏感性高于多克隆抗体(PcAb)。生物素试剂在检测HBeAg的稀释度为1:5000,比酶标法ELISA高1倍多,与RIA相当,且稳定性优于RIA。生物素标记抗体至少1年内保持效价不变,1年内批间变异系数为5.8%,相同标本重复检测变异系数为5.94%,是一种较理想的检测e系统的方法之一。另外,研究发现一孔一期法同时测HBeAg/抗-HBe时,无论标记抗体为单克隆或多克隆,其包被只能用单克隆抗体。

关 键 词:生物素-亲和素系统  单克隆抗体  多克隆抗体  酶联免疫吸附试验  乙型肝炎病毒e抗原  乙型肝炎病毒e抗体

APPLICATION OF ELISA TECHNIQUES USING MONOCLONAL AND POLYCLONAL ANTIBODY REAGENTS LABELLING WITH BIOTIN FOR THE DETECTION OF HBeAg AND ANTI-HBe
Gao Zhiliang Yao Jilu. APPLICATION OF ELISA TECHNIQUES USING MONOCLONAL AND POLYCLONAL ANTIBODY REAGENTS LABELLING WITH BIOTIN FOR THE DETECTION OF HBeAg AND ANTI-HBe[J]. Journal of Sun Yatsen University(Medical Sciences), 1993, 0(4)
Authors:Gao Zhiliang Yao Jilu
Abstract:Application of ELISA techniques using monoclonal and polyclonal anti-HBe reagents labelling with biotin was reported. Its sensitivity is similar to RIA and higher than Mc-ELISA. Anti-HBe conjugate is stable for at least one year. The succeed of single well and one step incubation techniques for the detection of HBeAg and anti-HBe depended on using McAb rather than PcAb for coating. Therefore, Mc-ABC-ELISA is the choice of method for the detection of HBeAg and anti-HBe.
Keywords:biotin-avidin system  monoclonal antibody  polyclonal antibody  ELISA  HBeAg  anti-HBe
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