候诊期间护理干预对急诊高热患儿父母负性情绪的影响

目的探讨护理干预对改善急性高热患儿父母候诊期间不良情绪的应用效果。方法选取我院急诊高热患儿父母150例,按随机数字表分为观察组和对照组,各75例。对照组候诊期间进行常规候诊护理。观察组在常规护理的基础上给予护理干预。比较两组干预前后负性情绪改善情况。结果观察组干预后焦虑程度显著低于干预前及对照组(P0.05),对照组干预前后焦虑程度比较无显著性差异(P0.05)。观察组实际候诊时间与心理候诊时间比较无显著性差异(P0.05),对照组心理候诊时间较实际候诊时间长,有显著性差异(P0.05)。观察组满意率为97.33%,对照组满意率为80.00%,两组比较有显著性差异(P0.05)。结论候诊期间对急诊高热患儿父母应用护理干预能有效改善负性情绪,缩短患儿父母心理候诊时间,提高其满意度及配合度,有利于患儿预后。

The Emotional impact of Nursing Intervention on Parents of Children with High Fever in Emergency

Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the improvement of negative emotion of parents of children with high fever. Methods 150 cases of parents of children with high fever in emergency were divided into observation group（n=75） and control group（n= 75）. The children in observation group were treated based on the implementation of nursing interventions while with conventional care in control group. And compared the nursing SAS score, psychological waiting time, satisfaction rate of two groups. Results The anxiety level of observation group decreased significantly after treatment, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0. 05）, while the control group had no significant difference （P〉0. 05）. Psychological observation group waiting times compared with the actual waiting time, no significant difference （P〉0. 05）, while the control group was significantly higher than the actual psychological waiting time the difference was statistically significant （P〈0. 05）. Satisfaction rate was 97. 33% in observation group and 80. 00% in control group, satisfaction rate of the two groups was statistically significant （P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The parents in the emergency waiting periods skilled nursing intervention can improve their negative emotions, shorten waiting times and improve their satisfaction with the degree, it is conducive to prognosis in children.