蒙族和汉族人群 CYP1A1基因MspⅠ位点的多态性

目的研究内蒙古地区蒙族和汉族人群CYP1A1基因Msp Ⅰ位点的多态性。方法应用聚合酶链反应．限制性片段长度多态技术对无血缘关系的80名蒙族和120名汉族个体的基因型进行分析。结果内蒙古地区蒙族和汉族人群CYP1A1基因wt／wt、wt／vt和vt/vt 3种基因型的频率分布分别是：蒙族35．0％、48．7％、16．3％和汉族33．3％、52．5％、14．2％。两者之间经X^2检验差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。结论内蒙古地区蒙族和汉族人群CYP1A1 基因Msp Ⅰ的基因型频率分布无明显差异。

Polymorphism of CYP1A1 gene MspⅠ site in the Mongolian and Han nationality populations of Inner Mongolia of China

OBJECTIVE: To study the polymorphism of CYP1A1 gene Msp I site in the Mongolian and Han nationality populations of Inner Mongolia. METHODS: The PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism(PCR-RFLP) technique was used to analyze the genotypes of CYP1A1 gene Msp I site in 80 subjects of Mongolian nationality and 120 subjects of Han nationality among whom there is no blood relationship each other. RESULTS: The genotype frequency of CYP1A1 gene Msp I site showed that the wild-type, heterozygote, homozygous variants were 35.0%, 48.7%, 16.3% and 33.3%, 52.5%, 14.2% respectively distributions of Mongolian nationality and Han nationality population, and the Chi-square tests showed that there was no significant difference between the two groups. CONCLUSION: The genotype frequency distributions of CYP1A1 gene Msp I site did not exhibit the obvious difference between Mongolian nationality and Han nationality population of Inner Mongolia.