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Hypercalcemia Associated with the Ectopic Expression of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1α-hydroxylase in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
Authors:Masashi Ogawa  Maho Morikawa  Masaki Kobatake  Taku Murakami  Yuki Yamamoto  Rikiya Watanabe  Katsumi Yamada  Katsuhito Nishiyama  Yoshiro Yasutomo  Kenta Hara
Affiliation:1.Department of Diabetes and Endocrine Disease, Kita-Harima Medical Center, Japan; 2.Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Kita-Harima Medical Center, Japan; 3.Department of Internal and Geriatric Medicine, Kita-Harima Medical Center, Japan
Abstract:An 82-year-old man was transferred to our hospital due to impaired consciousness. His albumin-corrected calcium level was 14.2 mg/dL, intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) and PTH-related protein levels were reduced, and his 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25(OH)2VitD] level was elevated at 71.5 pg/mL. Computed tomography revealed masses on the bilateral ribs. The mass on the rib was biopsied and diagnosed as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Immunostaining of the biopsy sample with the anti-CYP27B1 antibody revealed the ectopic expression of 1α-hydroxylase in the lesion. We herein report a rare case of hypercalcemia induced by the overproduction of 1,25(OH)2VitD in DLBCL ectopically expressing 1α-hydroxylase.
Keywords:calcium, 1,25(OH)2VitD, 1α  -hydroxylase, CYP27B1, lymphoma
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