膝关节使用肌内效贴对位置觉及下肢功能的影响

目的 观察膝关节行肌内效贴贴扎或使用护膝对位置觉和下肢功能的影响。 方法 2019年9月,21~27岁健康成年男性20例,分别在无干预、单纯肌内效贴贴扎、单纯应用护膝、同时应用肌内效贴和护膝的4种条件下,角度重现测试检测不同干预下膝关节位置觉,并行功能性够取试验(FRT)、10米步行时间(10MWT)测量和计时起立-行走测试(TUGT)。 结果 膝关节角度误差测试,无干预条件下最大,单纯肌内效贴贴扎最小(F = 61.260, P < 0.001);各条件下FRT均无显著性差异( F = 1.793, P = 0.988);单纯肌内效贴贴扎下10MWT最小(F = 23.817, P < 0.001);无干预条件下TUGT时间最长( F = 19.865, P < 0.001)。 结论 肌内效贴能提高膝关节位置觉和步行功能,附加护膝不能获得进一步利益。

Effect of Kinesio Taping at Knee on Position Sense and Lower-limb Function

Objective To observe the effects of Kinesio Taping and kneepad on position sense of knee in healthy young adult male. Methods In September, 2019, 20 healthy adult male aged 21 to 27 were selected. They were measured the joint angle error in angle reproduction test, and tested with functional reach test (FRT), 10-meter walking time (10MWT), and Timed "Up and Go" Test (TUGT) under follow four conditions: non-intervention, simple Kinesio Taping, simple kneepad, and both Kinesio Taping and kneepad. Results For the angle error, it was the most under non-intervention, and the least under simple Kinesio Taping (F = 61.260, P < 0.001). For FRT, there was no significant difference among all the conditions ( F = 1.793, P = 0.988). For 10MWT, it was the least under simple Kinesio Taping (F = 23.817, P < 0.001). For TUGT, it was the most under non-intervention ( F = 19.865, P < 0.001). Conclusion Kinesio Taping can improve position sense of knee, as well as walking, without further benefit along with kneepad.