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鼻咽涂片中巨大裸核细胞的性质和形成的探讨
引用本文:冯本澄,王福熙.鼻咽涂片中巨大裸核细胞的性质和形成的探讨[J].中南大学学报(医学版),1985(3).
作者姓名:冯本澄  王福熙
作者单位:湖南医学院病理解剖学教研室 (冯本澄),湖南医学院电镜室(王福熙)
摘    要:26例光镜电镜对照观察,证明鼻咽涂片中的巨大裸核癌细胞具有恶性肿瘤和鼻咽癌胞核的超微结构特点。DNA Feulgen 反应阳性,显示其为胞核成分,并非粘液或异物。透射电镜可见组织表面巨核癌细胞胞浆脱失,并有向巨大裸核癌细胞逐步过渡的形态改变,说明巨大裸核癌细胞系由巨核癌细胞胞浆脱失而来。

关 键 词:鼻咽肿瘤  巨大裸核癌细胞  病理学显微镜检查  电子显微镜检查

MORPHOLOGY AND ORIGIN OF GIANT NAKED NUCLEUS CELLS IN NASOPHARYNGEAL SMEAR
Feng Bencheng.MORPHOLOGY AND ORIGIN OF GIANT NAKED NUCLEUS CELLS IN NASOPHARYNGEAL SMEAR[J].Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences)Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences),1985(3).
Authors:Feng Bencheng
Institution:Feng BenchengDepartment of Pathology,Hunan Medical College Wang FuxiLaboratory of Electron Microscopy,Hunan Medical College
Abstract:The Feulgen reaction of the giant naked nucleus cancer cells showed positive, both alcian blue and PAS stained negative. This demonstrates that giant naked nucleus cancer cells are neither mucoid substances nor foreign bodies; they really contain nuclear components.Twenty-six cases were studied with electron microscope and contrasted with the study under light microscope. The morphological characteristics and size of giant nucleus in EM corresponded to that in LM. Some ultrastructural characteristics of the nuclei of malignant tumors were observed. In TEM the transition between the giant nucleus cancer cell to giant naked nucleus cancer cell was observed. It was further proved that the giant naked nucleus cancer cell comes from the giant nucleus cancer cell by degeneration of its surrounding cytoplasm.
Keywords:Nasopharyngeal neoplasms Giant naked nucleus cancer cell Cytology Microscopy Microscopy  electron Pathology
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