不孕不育患者负性情绪状态调查及影响因素分析

目的：调查研究不孕不育患者负性情绪状态及分析其影响因素。方法：选取2011年4月至2013年4月的85例不孕不育患者为观察组,并将同时期的85名健康人员设为对照组,然后将两组的IDA量表和POMS量表评估结果进行比较,并将观察组中不同年龄、病程、社会支持、文化程度者的评估结果进行比较。结果：观察组的IDA量表和POMS量表评估结果均差于对照组,而观察组中年龄≥35岁、病程≥10年、低社会支持程度及低文化程度者的IDA量表和POMS量表评估结果均差于其他患者,P均＜0．05,均有显著性差异。结论：不孕不育患者负性情绪状态表现较为明显,且受年龄、病程、社会支持及文化程度的影响较大。

Investigation on the Negative Emotions State of Patients with Sterility Infertility and the Influence Factors

Objective：To investigate the negative emotions state of patients with sterility infertility and analyze its influence factors.Methods：85 patients with sterility infertility from April 2011 to April 2013 were selected as observation group ,85 healthy personal at the same period were selected as control group,then the IDA score and POMS score of two groups were compared ,and the evaluation results of observation group with different ages,disease course,social support and education degree were compared.Results：The IDA score and POMS score evaluation results of observation group were worse than those of control group,and IDA score and POMS score evaluation results of observation group was more than 35 years old,disease course was less than 10 years,lower social support and education degree were worse than those of other patients,all P〈0.05, there were all significant differences.Conclusion：The negative emotions state of patients with sterility infertil-ity is obvious,and is influenced by the ages,disease course,social support and education degree greatly.