浅谈中风病正衰积损学说

立足中医基础理论 ,结合中风病临床实际 ,探讨中风病的病因病机 ,提出中风病正衰积损学说 ,认为正衰积损是中风病发病的基本病理基础。就正衰积损的理论渊源、病理机转及其产生等方面进行了分析。强调了在中风病病机演变过程中 ,无虚则火难炽、风难亢、痰难生、气难滞、血难瘀 ;在正衰积损产生过程中 ,增龄致衰和积因致损互相影响。认为正衰积损具有渐进性、长期性、加速性和突变性四大特征 ;积因致损具有七情致损、饮食致损、过劳致损、过逸致损和六淫致损等多种类型。

Discussion on theory of accumulation of pathogen due to deficiency of vital qi in apoplexy

The accumulating of pathogen due to deficiency of vital qi is regarded as the pathogenic factor and pathogenesis of apoplexy The origin,pathology's conversion and it's emergence of the theory are analyzed in this paper It is emphasized that in the course of the evolution of apoplexy's pathogenesis,if there is no deficiency of vital qi,it's hard to incur internal fire,excessive wind,retention of phlegm,stagnation of qi and blood stasis During the course of accumulation of pathogen and deficiency of vital qi,the decrepitude and the pathogeny's accumulation are affected each other It is pointed out that accumulation of pathogen due to the deficiency of vital qi,which has four characters:gradral,long term,accelerating and sudden changing,and that the injuries caused by pathogenic accumulation have many types,such as excess of seven emotions,improper diet,excessive work or rest,and six climate exopathogens,etc