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嘉兴市健康人群百日咳、白喉、破伤风抗体水平监测
引用本文:何奔,林云,王振海,王金荣,曹家穗,沈国初,朱红良.嘉兴市健康人群百日咳、白喉、破伤风抗体水平监测[J].职业与健康,2008,24(20):2198-2199.
作者姓名:何奔  林云  王振海  王金荣  曹家穗  沈国初  朱红良
作者单位:浙江省嘉兴市疾病预防控制中心,314050
摘    要:目的了解嘉兴市健康人群百日咳、白喉、破伤风抗体水平状况。方法采用分层随机抽样方法,抽取4个年龄组健康人群220名,用试管凝集试验检测百日咳凝集抗体,用间接血凝试验检测白喉、破伤风抗毒素。结果百日咳抗体保护率为91.10%,GMT 1:887.13;白喉抗毒素保护率为97.60%,GMT 0.4283 U/ml;破伤风抗毒素保护率为95.70%,GMT 0.3097 U/ml。结论嘉兴市健康人群对百日咳、白喉、破伤风已形成了良好的免疫屏障。

关 键 词:百日咳  白喉  破伤风  抗体

Antibody Surveillance of Pertussis,Diphtheria and Tetanus among Healthy Population in Jiaxing City
HE Ben,LIN Yun,WANG Zhen-hai,WANG Jin-rong,CAO Jia-sui,SHEN Guo-chu,ZHU Hong-liang.Antibody Surveillance of Pertussis,Diphtheria and Tetanus among Healthy Population in Jiaxing City[J].Occupation and Health,2008,24(20):2198-2199.
Authors:HE Ben  LIN Yun  WANG Zhen-hai  WANG Jin-rong  CAO Jia-sui  SHEN Guo-chu  ZHU Hong-liang
Institution:HE Ben, LIN Yun, WANG Zhen-hai, et al. (Jinxing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhejiang, 314050, China)
Abstract: Objective] To understand the status of antibody levels against pertussis, diphtheria and tetanus in healthy population of Jiaxin City. Methods] Stratified random sampling was used to investigate 220 healthy persons of 4 age groups, seized tube agglutination test was conducted to detect the agglutinating antibody, Indirect hemagglutination test was applied to detect diphtheria tetanus antitoxin. Results]The rate of protection for pertussis and the geometric mean titer ( GMT) were 91.10% and 1 : 887.13; the rate of protection for diphtheria antitoxin and the GMT were 97.60% and 0. 4283 U/ml; that for tetanus antitoxin were 95.0%, 0.3097 U/ml. Conclusion] A good immunological barrier against permssis, diphtheria and tetanus has formed in healthy population of Jiaxin city.
Keywords:Pertussis  Diphtheria  Tetanus  Antibody
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