常见危重病患者人群并发创伤后应激障碍研究进展

既往对创伤后应激障碍(Posttraumatic Stress Disorder,PTSD)的研究主要集中于战争、自然灾害和人为灾害相关的创伤事件。近年来,人们逐渐开始认识到危及生命的疾病同样可视为导致PTSD的应激源。一些危重病并发PTSD不仅不利于患者危重病自身的治疗,还严重影响其生存质量。为尽可能降低危重病并发PTSD的可能性,提高危重病患者的生存质量,本文就一些常见危重病诱发PTSD进行初步探讨,以期对危重病患者并发PTSD进行早期预警及早期干预。

Study progress on posttraumatic stress disorder in patients with common critical diseases

The early research of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) focused on traumatic events,such as war,natural disasters,and man-made disasters.In recent years,people began to recognize that the life-threatening disease can be also regarded as the leading stress source of PTSD.Some critical diseases accompanied with PTSD had the harmful effects of the treatment of the critical diseases themselves as well as the life quality of the patients.To reduce the possibility of PTSD in patients with critical diseases,and to improve their life quality.Some common critical diseases which induce PTSD were discussed in this paper,which may provide some enlightenment for early warning and prevention in critically ill patients with PTSD.