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岱山县小学生口腔健康教育干预效果评价
引用本文:王承维,李琼燕,胡国忠,韩蝶霞.岱山县小学生口腔健康教育干预效果评价[J].中国学校卫生,2011,32(10):1216-1217.
作者姓名:王承维  李琼燕  胡国忠  韩蝶霞
作者单位:1. 浙江省岱山县疾病预防控制中心,316200
2. 岱山县高亭小学
摘    要:目的了解小学生口腔健康教育的干预效果,探索学生防治龋齿的有效途径。方法选择研究要素基本相同的2所学校所有四年级学生作为研究对象,分为实验组(210人)和对照组(240人),对实验组学生及家长进行口腔健康教育干预,对照组不采取任何措施。分别于干预前、后采用问卷对小学生口腔卫生知识知晓情况进行调查。结果干预后实验组学生口腔卫生基本知识知晓率、正确刷牙率分别从79.52%,60.95%上升到89.71%,79.41%,差异有统计学意义;龋患率、龋均分别从48.57%,1.81下降到22.55%,0.60,差异有统计学意义。与对照组学生相比均有明显提高,差异有统计学意义。结论口腔保健健康干预能有效提高小学生的口腔保健知识,纠正不良行为,降低患龋率。

关 键 词:口腔  健康教育  知识  行为  龋齿  学生

Effectiveness evaluation of oral health education intervention for primary school students in Daishan
WANG Cheng-wei,LI Qiong-yan,HU Guo-zhong,et al..Effectiveness evaluation of oral health education intervention for primary school students in Daishan[J].Chinese Journal of School Health,2011,32(10):1216-1217.
Authors:WANG Cheng-wei  LI Qiong-yan  HU Guo-zhong  
Institution:WANG Cheng-wei,LI Qiong-yan,HU Guo-zhong,et al.Daishan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Daishan(316200),Zhejiang Province,China
Abstract:Objective To explore effective ways of preventing and curing dental caries among students,and to raise awareness of oral health and lower caries prevalence rate among students.Methods All the fourth graders in two primary schools of similar external conditions were selected,and divided into two groups: Intervention group(210 students) and control group(240 students).Lectures on oral health knowledge were given to the intervention group,and no intervention was given to the control group.Questionnaire survey ...
Keywords:Mouth  Health education  Knowledge  Behavior  Dental caries  Students  
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