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O139群霍乱弧菌耐药谱和相关耐药基因研究
引用本文:杨元斌,宋启发,徐景野,金春光,闫鹏.O139群霍乱弧菌耐药谱和相关耐药基因研究[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2011(5):1070-1072.
作者姓名:杨元斌  宋启发  徐景野  金春光  闫鹏
作者单位:浙江省宁波市疾病预防控制中心微生物检验科;
摘    要:目的:通过检测分析2004年-2007年31株O139群霍乱弧菌临床分离株对13种抗菌药物耐药情况和相关耐药基因携带情况,为O139群霍乱弧菌预防和治疗提供理论依据。方法:K-B纸片扩散法药物敏感实验检测细菌13种抗菌药物耐药情况,用常规PCR方法扩增TEM、aadA2、strA、strB、tetA、floR和sul1等7种耐药基因和1型耐药整合子。结果:药物敏感实验表明31株O139群霍乱弧菌临床分离株只存在一种耐药谱型,对头孢噻肟、头孢吡肟、环丙沙星和氟哌酸敏感,对氨苄西林、羧苄西林、氯霉素、复方新诺明、四环素、强力霉素、庆大霉素、卡那霉素和链霉素耐药,均扩增出TEM、aadA2、strA、strB、floR和sul1耐药基因和1型耐药整合子结构。结论:O139群霍乱弧菌已对多种抗生素耐药并存在相关耐药基因,应引起临床重视。

关 键 词:霍乱弧菌  O139血清群  抗药性  多重抗药基因

Study of resistance patterns and related resistance genes in O139-Serogroup vibrio cholerae
YANG Yuan-bin,SONG Qi-fa,XU Jing-ye,JIN Chun-guang,YAN Peng.Study of resistance patterns and related resistance genes in O139-Serogroup vibrio cholerae[J].Chinses Journal of Health Laboratory Technology,2011(5):1070-1072.
Authors:YANG Yuan-bin  SONG Qi-fa  XU Jing-ye  JIN Chun-guang  YAN Peng
Institution:YANG Yuan-bin,SONG Qi-fa,XU Jing-ye,JIN Chun-guang,YAN Peng (Department of Microbiology,Ningbo Municipal Centre for Disease Control and Prevention,Ningbo 315010,China)
Abstract:Objective:To study the resistance patterns and related resistance genes of 31 clinical isolates of Vibrio choleraeO139 serogroup from 2004 to 2007.Methods: Susceptibility to13 antibiotics was tested with plate diffusion method.Routine PCR was performed to amplify TEM,aadA2,strA,strB,tetA,floR and sul1 resistance genes and class 1 integron.Results: One type of resistance pattern was found in all 31 isolates of Vibrio cholerae O139 serogroup,which were susceptible to cefotaxime,cefepime,ciprofloxacin and norf...
Keywords:Vibrio cholerae O139 serogroup  Drug Resistance  Multidrug Resistance Gene  
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