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Retinal contrast loss with non-monofocal IOLs
Authors:T J T P Van Den Berg  J K Ijspeert
Institution:(1) The Netherlands Ophthalmic Research Institute and Laboratory of Medical Physics and Informatics, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands;(2) Laboratory for Medical Physics & Informatics, AMC, Meibergdreef 15, 1105 AZ Amsterdam ZO, The Netherlands
Abstract:Non-monofocal IOLs are designed to give simultaneously sharp images of distant and near objects. This is achieved by means of different focal distances for various portions of the light reaching the eye. As a result, for any given object, one part of the light will be properly focused, while another part is out of focus. This results in a sharp image superposed on a blurred image, causing contrast loss. The retinal contrast loss as a function of spatial frequency is derived in this paper.
Keywords:Intraocular implant lenses  IOL  non-monofocal lenses  bifocal lenses  multifocal lenses  diffraction lenses  modulation transfer function  contrast sensitivity function  straylight  glare
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