MRI、CT与乳腺X线钼靶摄影诊断乳腺疾病的价值比较

目的:探究MRI、CT与乳腺X线钼靶摄影三种检查方式对乳腺疾病的诊断价值,为临床治疗乳腺疾病提供理论参考。方法:选择2018年1月—2019年1月期间在我院接受治疗的96例乳腺疾病患者作为本次实验探究的研究对象,所有患者均进行MRI检查、CT扫描与乳腺X线钼靶摄影检查,比较三种检查方式对乳腺疾病的诊断准确率。结果:MRI的诊断准确率显著高于CT扫描和乳腺X线钼靶摄影,CT扫描的诊断准确率显著高于乳腺X线钼靶摄影,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:相对而言,乳腺X线钼靶摄影更适用于早期乳腺疾病的检查,MRI检查和CT扫描可有效提高乳腺疾病的诊断准确率,三种检查方法各有利弊,建议根据患者病情和个人情况,选择恰当的检查方法,或多种联合使用,能够有效提高患者的诊断准确率,对后期治疗方法的选择具有较高的参考意义,有利于提升预后效果。

Comparison of MRI,CT and mammography in the diagnosis of breast diseases

Objective To explore the diagnostic value of MRI,CT and mammography in breast diseases,so as to provide theoretical reference for clinical treatment of breast diseases.Methods 96 cases of breast disease patients who were treated in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected as the research objects of this experiment.All patients were examined by MRI,CT scan and mammography,and the diagnostic accuracy of the three methods was compared.Results The diagnostic accuracy of MRI was significantly higher than that of CT scan and mammography,and the diagnostic accuracy of CT scan was significantly higher than that of mammography(P<0.05).Conclusion Relatively speaking,mammography is more suitable for early breast disease examination.MRI and CT scan can effectively improve the diagnostic accuracy of breast disease.Each of the three methods has its advantages and disadvantages.It is recommended to select the appropriate examination method according to the patient's condition and personal conditions,or multiple joint use,which can effectively improve the diagnostic accuracy of patients,and can effectively improve the diagnosis accuracy of patients.The selection of the method has a high reference significance,which is conducive to improve the prognosis.