吸附性机制制作全口总义齿方法用于全口总义齿修复的效果分析

目的:探讨吸附性机制制作全口总义齿方法用于全口总义齿修复的效果。方法:采用回顾性方法分析,选取自2017年12月~2019年12月本院收治的66例全口总义齿修复患者的临床资料,根据修复方法分为对照组(33例,给予传统方法修复)与研究组(33例,给予吸附性机制制作修复),将两组的修复效果加以分析和比较。结果:义齿稳定性、前伸咬合关系良好、发音功能及咀嚼功能在治疗前组间无明显差异(P>0.05),两组治疗后义齿稳定性、前伸咬合关系良好、发音功能及咀嚼功能评分均升高,并且将对照组作为比较对象,研究组的上述指标评分明显更高,组间差异在统计学上有意义(P<0.05);研究组的修复满意度为96.97%,对照组修复满意度为78.79%,前者满意度明显高于后者,组间差异在统计学上有意义(P<0.05);就两组不良反应发生情况进行比较,相较于对照组的24.24%而言,研究组发生率6.06%明显低于对照组,组间差异在统计学上有意义(P<0.05);PLI、GI、SBI在治疗前组间无明显差异(P>0.05),两组治疗后PLI、GI、SBI均降低,并且将对照组作为比较对象,研究组的上述指标评分明显更低,组间差异在统计学上有意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组的牙龈功能指标对比无差异(P>0.05),治疗后研究组患者的牙龈功能指标优于对照组,组间差异在统计学上有意义(P<0.05)。结论:全口总义齿修复患者采用吸附性机制制作全口总义齿方法可改善患者咀嚼功能、发音功能及义齿稳固性,且能尽量抑制治疗后不良事件。

The Effect Analysis of the Method of Making Complete Dentures by the Adsorption Mechanism for the Restoration of Complete Dentures

Objective:To explore the effect of the method of making complete dentures by the adsorption mechanism for the restoration of complete dentures.Methods:Using retrospective analysis,the clinical data of 66 patients with complete denture restorations admitted from December 2017 to December 2019 in our hospital were selected.According to the repair method,they were divided into a control group(33 cases,given traditional methods)and a research group(33 cases,given an adsorption mechanism to make repairs).The repair effects of the two groups of patients were compared.Results:Denture stability,good extension and occlusal relationship,pronunciation function and mastication function were not significantly different between the groups before treatment(P>0.05).After treatment,the two groups had good denture stability,good forward extension occlusal relationship,and the scores of pronunciation function and masticatory function increased.Taking the control group as the comparison object,the scores of the above indexes in the study group were significantly higher,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05);the repair satisfaction of the research group was 96.97%,and the repair satisfaction of the control group was 78.79%.The satisfaction of the former was significantly higher than that of the latter,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05);Comparing the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups,compared with 24.24%in the control group,the incidence rate of the study group was 6.06%,which was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05);there was no significant difference in PLI,GI,and SBI between the groups before treatment(P>0.05).After treatment,PLI,GI,and SBI were all reduced,and the control group was used as the comparison object.The above-mentioned index scores of the study group were significantly lower,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no difference in the comparison of gingival function indexes between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the gingival function indexes of the study group were better than those of the control group,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The method of making complete dentures with adsorption mechanism for patients with complete denture restoration can improve the chewing function,pronunciation function and the stability of dentures,and can try to suppress adverse events after treatment.