上海市二级以上公立医院儿科急诊现状调查

目的:了解目前上海市儿科急诊的现状及存在的问题，为儿科急诊的建设与管理提供依据。方法:采用调查问卷的方式，对上海市二级以上公立医院的儿科急诊进行现状调查。结果:共发放调查问卷28份，有效问卷28份。28家医院中6家无行政上独立的儿科急诊或者无独立的儿科急诊区域。22家医院中，除了1家二级医院缺少儿科急诊专科医生，其余医...

Status survey on pediatric emergency in secondary and tertiary public hospitals in Shanghai city

Objective To understand the current situations and existing problems of pediatric emergency in Shanghai city and provide a basis for the construction and management of pediatric emergency.Methods The questionnaire survey was used to investigate the current situations of pediatric emergency department in secondary and tertiary public hospitals in Shanghai city.Results A total of 28 questionnaires were delivered,and 28 were responded.Six of the 28 hospitals had no administratively independent pediatric emergency or no separate pediatric emergency area.Of the 22 hospitals,each had an average of 9.7 professional emergency pediatricians,with the exception of one secondary hospital that lacked professional emergency pediatricians.Professional emergency pediatricians accounted for an average of 70.0%of all pediatricians.Of the 22 hospitals,18(81.8%)were open 24 hours a day.Fourteen(63.6%)had independent triage.Eight children′s emergency rooms(36.4%)were shared with adults.Among the 22 hospitals,20 hospitals filled in the annual total number of pediatric emergency visits,and the total number of pediatric emergency visits ranged from 2791 to 467428,with an average of 93966.65.Conclusion There are still some problems in the development of pediatric emergency department in secondary and tertiary public hospitals in Shanghai city,such as insufficient human resources,substandard personnel training,incomplete equipment and lack of critical first-aid techniques.Therefore,the construction and management of pediatric emergency department still need to be improved.