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俄罗斯卫生安全国际合作的经验和启示
引用本文:涂舒,王宗斌,尹慧,梁志生,王陈昊志,郑志杰.俄罗斯卫生安全国际合作的经验和启示[J].中国卫生政策研究,2022,15(1):72-79.
作者姓名:涂舒  王宗斌  尹慧  梁志生  王陈昊志  郑志杰
作者单位:北京大学公共卫生学院全球卫生学系;北京大学区域与国别研究院
摘    要:本文通过分析俄罗斯卫生安全国际合作的战略政策及其开展的双边和多边行动,发现俄罗斯将卫生安全国际合作作为重要软实力工具来促进外交关系并提升国际影响力;并总体以外交战略的优先方向选择双边合作对象,通过以点带面、逐步扩散的策略,采用科技赋能的方式与各国建立有针对性的合作;同时,俄罗斯充分认识到多边机制对提升国际影响力的优势,...

关 键 词:卫生安全  国际合作  全球卫生  俄罗斯
收稿时间:2021/11/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/12/11 0:00:00

Experiences and inspirations of international health security cooperation in Russia
TU Shu,WANG Zong-bin,YIN Hui,LIANG Zhi-sheng,WANG-CHEN Hao-zhi,ZHENG Zhi-Jie.Experiences and inspirations of international health security cooperation in Russia[J].Chinese Journal of Health Policy,2022,15(1):72-79.
Authors:TU Shu  WANG Zong-bin  YIN Hui  LIANG Zhi-sheng  WANG-CHEN Hao-zhi  ZHENG Zhi-Jie
Institution:(Department of Global Health,School of Public Health,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China;Institute of Area Studies,Peking University,Beijing 100091,China)
Abstract:This article analyzed Russia’s strategical policies on international health security cooperation and bilateral and multilateral actions,and discovered that Russia uses international health security cooperationas a critical soft power tool to promote diplomatic relations and enhance international influence.It was found that during the selection of bilateral cooperation partners,Russia generally prioritizes those that align with its diplomatic strategies,and that it adopts the strategy of point-to-areagradual diffusion,and uses science and technology empowerment to establish targeted cooperation with other countries.In addition,Russia fully recognizes the advantages of multilateral mechanisms in enhancing international influence,and actively uses home diplomatic eventsto enhance its discourse power.Finally,in terms of foreign aid,Russia chooses to cultivate its ability to implement health development aid through effective tripartite cooperation based on its own national conditions and affordability.These experiences should provide important inspirations to countries that are emerging in the participation of global health governance.
Keywords:Health security  International cooperation  Global health  Russia
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