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颅内孤立性纤维瘤的CT和MRI表现
引用本文:刘衡,杨智强,王永涛,刘炫,陈华,张体江,骆科进.颅内孤立性纤维瘤的CT和MRI表现[J].临床放射学杂志,2011,30(9).
作者姓名:刘衡  杨智强  王永涛  刘炫  陈华  张体江  骆科进
作者单位:563003,遵义医学院附属医院放射科
摘    要:目的分析颅内孤立性纤维瘤的CT和MRI表现,提高对其认识。资料与方法回顾性分析5例经手术病理证实的颅内孤立性纤维瘤的CT和MRI表现。1例行CT增强扫描,3例行MRI平扫和增强扫描,1例同时行CT和MRI扫描。结果 5例颅内孤立性纤维瘤均为单发,肿块形态不规则,边界清楚,直径1.2~6.5 cm。发生于颞叶1例,鞍内1例,桥小脑角区1例,中后颅窝三叉神经走行区1例,顶叶1例。CT平扫病灶均为高密度,增强扫描均匀强化。MR T1WI上3例病灶为等信号;1例为多发分隔囊状低信号。T2WI上3例病灶表现为等、低混杂信号,病灶内见少量斑片状高信号;1例为多发分隔囊状高信号。MRI增强所有病灶实质部分显著强化,T2WI低信号区明显强化,坏死囊变区未见强化。结论颅内孤立性纤维瘤MRI表现有一定的特点,MR T2WI上低信号、增强扫描呈显著强化较具特征。

关 键 词:孤立性纤维瘤  颅内肿瘤  体层摄影术  X线计算机  磁共振成像  

CT and MRI Findings of Intracranial Solitary Fibrous Tumor
LIU Heng,YANG Zhiqiang,WANG Yongtao,et al..CT and MRI Findings of Intracranial Solitary Fibrous Tumor[J].Journal of Clinical Radiology,2011,30(9).
Authors:LIU Heng  YANG Zhiqiang  WANG Yongtao  
Institution:LIU Heng,YANG Zhiqiang,WANG Yongtao,et al. Department of Radiology,the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College,Zunyi 563003,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To study the CT and MRI features of intracranial solitary fibrous tumor(ISFT) and improve the understanding of ISFT.Materials and Methods CT and MRI findings were retrospectively reviewed in 5 patients with ISFT proved by operation and pathology.CT enhanced scan was performed in one patient;plain and enhanced MRI scan were performed in three patients,both CT and MRI scans were examinated in one case.Results All of the tumors were found as a solitary,well-defined mass,ranging in size from 12 to 65 ...
Keywords:Solitary fibrous tumor Intracranial tumor Tomography  X-ray Computed Magnetic resonance imaging  
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