首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

糖尿病患者尿蛋白及踝肱指数异常的相关性分析
引用本文:卢爱娇,许樟荣,王玉珍,刘彦君,陆祖谦,史琳涛,杨小平. 糖尿病患者尿蛋白及踝肱指数异常的相关性分析[J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 2011, 19(2): 162-165
作者姓名:卢爱娇  许樟荣  王玉珍  刘彦君  陆祖谦  史琳涛  杨小平
作者单位:1. 第四军医大学西京医院内分泌科,西安,710032
2. 解放军306医院内分泌科
3. 解放军306医院护理部
摘    要:目的了解糖尿病肾病(DKD)与下肢动脉病变(PAD)的关系及相关因素。方法分析了4031例2型糖尿病患者的临床资料,将患者分为正常蛋白尿、微量蛋白尿和临床蛋白尿组,并根据踝肱动脉压指数(ABI)分为正常组与异常组,统计各组中尿蛋白和ABI的异常率,采用Logistic回归方法分析PAD与DKD相关性及其影响因素。结果全组患者中尿蛋白异常率26.35%,ABI异常率17.73%;异常组与正常组相比,年龄大,病程长,糖化血红蛋白(HbAIC)高,血压高,脉压差大。正常蛋白尿、微量蛋白尿和临床蛋白尿组的ABI异常率分别为14.55%,21.92%和28.42%;ABI正常和ABI≤0.9、ABI〉1.3的患者DKD患病率分别为23.79%,41.43%,30.60%;多因素分析发现,年龄、性别、尿蛋白异常、体质指数(BMI)、立位收缩压、立位舒张压、空腹血糖、总蛋白(TP)、血清白蛋白(AIB)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL—C)、肌酐(Cr)是PAD的独立危险因素;年龄、病程、ABI异常、BMI、卧位收缩压、卧位舒张压、餐后血糖、HbA。白蛋白、白蛋白/球蛋白(MG)、三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL—C),Cr、尿素氮(BUN)是DKD的主要危险因素。结论糖尿病肾病与下肢动脉病变密切相关,可相互促进病情发展。

关 键 词:糖尿病  糖尿病肾病  下肢动脉病变  踝肱指数

Relationship between Abnormal Urine Protein,Ankle Brachial Index and Related Risk Factors in Patients with Diabetes
LU Ai-jiao,XU Zhang-rong,WANG Yu-zhen,et al.. Relationship between Abnormal Urine Protein,Ankle Brachial Index and Related Risk Factors in Patients with Diabetes[J]. Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases, 2011, 19(2): 162-165
Authors:LU Ai-jiao  XU Zhang-rong  WANG Yu-zhen  et al.
Affiliation:LU Ai-jiao,XU Zhang-rong,WANG Yu-zhen,et al.the Department of Endocrinology,Xijing Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710032,China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the relationship of diabetic kidney disease and peripheral artery disease(PAD) and their risk factors.Methods The study was carried out in 4 031 patients with type 2 diabetes.All these patients finished the diabetic complication assessment and were divided into different groups based on the ankle-branchial index(ABI) and albuminuria.The prevalence and related risk factors of PAD and DKD were investigated.Results Prevalence of DKD and abnormal ABI was 26.35% and 17.73% respectively.Prev...
Keywords:Diabetes  Diabetic kidney disease  Peripheral arteray disease  Ankle-branchial index  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号