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围术期个体化护理对人工髋关节置换术患者预后影响的研究
引用本文:胡晓华.围术期个体化护理对人工髋关节置换术患者预后影响的研究[J].中国当代医药,2013,20(25):144-145.
作者姓名:胡晓华
作者单位:江西省吉安市中心人民医院手术室,江西吉安,343000
摘    要:目的 研究围术期个体化护理对人工髋关节置换术患者预后的影响.方法 选取本院人工髋骨关节置换围术期患者62例,将患者随机分为实验组和对照组,每组各31例.对照组患者采用常规护理方式,实验组患者采用个体化心理护理,观察两组患者的护理效果.结果 实验组及对照组患者术后的焦虑评分分别为(33.8±6.8)、(40.2±7.2)分,抑郁评分分别为(35.0±8.5)、(41.8±8.1)分,实验组术后疼痛测试评分及并发症发生率明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对患者进行个体化心理护理可以有效提高患者的治疗效果,减轻焦虑症状,确保患者早日康复.

关 键 词:围术期  人工髋骨关节置换术  心理护理

The prognosis influence study of perioperative individualized nursing on patients receiving artificial hip replacement
Authors:HU Xiao-hua
Institution:HU Xiao-hua Surgical Room,the Central People's Hospital of Jian City in Jiangxi Province,Jian 343000,China
Abstract:Objective To study the influence of perioperative individualized nursing on the prognosis of patients re- ceiving artificial hip replacement. Methods 62 cases of patients received artificial hip replacement in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group,with 31 patients in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing and the experimental group was given individualized psychological nursing.The nursing effects of the two groups was observed. Results The postoperative anxiety scores of the experimental group and the control group was (33.8±6.8) and (40.2±7.2) respectively,and the postoperative depression scores was (35.0±8.5) and (41.8±8.1) respectively.The experimental group was better than the control group in the postoperative pain measurement and complications,the differences were all statistically significant (P〈0.05). Conclusion The imple-mentation of individualized psychological nursing can effectively improve the treatment effect,reduce anxiety and guarantee early recovery of patients.
Keywords:Perioperative  Artificial hip replacement  Psychological nursing
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