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神经内镜下手术治疗脊髓栓系综合征
作者姓名:Zhang SY  Guo JZ  Shen B  Yao XH  Hu T  Ji HM  Zhang HW
作者单位:山西省人民医院神经外科,太原,030012
摘    要:目的 探讨神经内镜下手术治疗脊髓栓系综合征(TSCS)的方法和临床疗效.方法 2007至2010年山西省人民医院对21例(男13例,女8例,年龄平均12.5岁)经MRI确诊为TSCS的患者在神经内镜下进行了脊髓栓系松解手术,并进行疗效观察.结果 本组无死亡病例及严重并发症发生;21例患者术后随访0.5~3年,18例原有症状有不同程度改善,3例术后病情无明显变化,但也无神经功能障碍和下肢畸形的加重,总有效率85.71%.结论 神经内镜下治疗TSCS的手术方法安全有效、创伤小、疗效满意.
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the methods and efficacy of neuroendoscopic operation in the treatment of tethered spinal cord syndrome (TSCS) . Methods A total of 21 cases were recruited. There were 13 males and 8 females with an average age of 12.5 years old. TSCS was diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). They were operated under neuroendoscope. Results No complication was found during a follow-up period of 0.5-3 years. The symptoms improved in 18 cases. Neither obvious improvement nor aggravation was found in 3 cases. The total effective rate was 85.71%. Conclusion Neuroendoscopic treatment of TSCS is both safe and effective.

关 键 词:脊髓栓系综合征  神经内镜  神经外科手术

Neuroendoscopic management of tethered spinal cord syndrome
Zhang SY,Guo JZ,Shen B,Yao XH,Hu T,Ji HM,Zhang HW.Neuroendoscopic management of tethered spinal cord syndrome[J].National Medical Journal of China,2011,91(25):1746-1748.
Authors:Zhang Shi-Yuan  Guo Jian-Zhong  Shen Bo  Yao Xiao-Hui  Hu Tao  Ji Hong-Ming  Zhang Han-Wei
Institution:Department of Neurosurgery, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan 030012, China. zsy19203@163.com
Abstract:Objective To investigate the methods and efficacy of neuroendoscopic operation in the treatment of tethered spinal cord syndrome (TSCS) . Methods A total of 21 cases were recruited. There were 13 males and 8 females with an average age of 12.5 years old. TSCS was diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). They were operated under neuroendoscope. Results No complication was found during a follow-up period of 0.5-3 years. The symptoms improved in 18 cases. Neither obvious improvement nor aggravation was found in 3 cases. The total effective rate was 85.71%. Conclusion Neuroendoscopic treatment of TSCS is both safe and effective.
Keywords:Tethered spinal cord syndrome  Neuroendoscopic  Neurosurgery
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