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妊娠高血压综合征患者远期高血压患病率的调查
引用本文:谢志红,苏海,张倩萍,龚艺,李菊香. 妊娠高血压综合征患者远期高血压患病率的调查[J]. 高血压杂志, 2008, 0(3)
作者姓名:谢志红  苏海  张倩萍  龚艺  李菊香
作者单位:南昌大学第二附属医院心血管内科;江西省妇幼保健院妇科;
摘    要:目的观察妊娠高血压综合征(PIH)和非妊娠高血压综合征(NPIH)妇女产后高血压患病率的差别。方法采用问卷调查的方式,对象为江西省的7家医疗单位有分娩生育史的女性医务人员。发放564份问卷,适合分析559份。问卷主要内容包括:妊娠期是否确诊 PIH,分娩后是否确诊过高血压,调查时父母有无高血压,是否确诊为糖尿病、冠心病、脑血管意外和肾功能损害等。对 PIH 和 NPIH 两组高血压患病率进行比较。结果研究人群 PIH 患病率为6.1%。调查时 PIH 组和 NPIH 组高血压患病率分别为32.4%和5.7%(P<0.01),前组是后组的5.7倍。PIH 组的糖尿病、冠心病、脑血管意外和肾功能损害患病率的总和也明显高于 NPIH 组,分别为17.6%和3.8%(P<0.05)。结论 PIH 患者的高血压远期患病率明显高于 NPIH 妇女。

关 键 词:妊娠  高血压  随访  预后  

The Investigation on Long-Term Hypertension Prevalence of PIH in Women
XIE Zhi-hong SU Hai ZHANG Qian-ping GONG Yi LI Ju-xiang..Dept.of Cardiology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang ,.Dept.of gynecology,the Maternal , Child Health of Jiangxi Province,China. The Investigation on Long-Term Hypertension Prevalence of PIH in Women[J]. Chinese Journal of Hypertension, 2008, 0(3)
Authors:XIE Zhi-hong SU Hai ZHANG Qian-ping GONG Yi LI Ju-xiang..Dept.of Cardiology  the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University  Nanchang   .Dept.of gynecology  the Maternal    Child Health of Jiangxi Province  China
Affiliation:XIE Zhi-hong SU Hai ZHANG Qian-ping~2 GONG Yi~1 LI Ju-xiang~1.1.Dept.of Cardiology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,2.Dept.of gynecology,the Maternal , Child Health of Jiangxi Province,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the influences of the pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome (PIH) onthe long-term hypertension prevalence in women. Methods Five hundred and sixty three medical professionwomen with procreation history,working in 7 hospitals of Jiangxi province,were inquired by the questionnaires.The questionnaires focused on the diagnosis time of PIH,diagnosed hypertension after parturition,hypertensivefamily history and diabetes,coronary artery disease,damage of renal function. Five hundred and ...
Keywords:pregnancy  Hypertension  Follow-up  Prognosis  
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