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外周血中乙型肝炎病毒截短型囊膜蛋白基因的克隆化与序列分析
引用本文:董菁,成军,王勤环,王刚,施双双,刘妍,夏小兵,斯崇文.外周血中乙型肝炎病毒截短型囊膜蛋白基因的克隆化与序列分析[J].中华肝脏病杂志,2001,9(3):163-165.
作者姓名:董菁  成军  王勤环  王刚  施双双  刘妍  夏小兵  斯崇文
作者单位:1. 解放军第三○二医院传染病研究所基因治疗研究中心
2. 北京大学第一医院感染疾病科
基金项目:全军留学归国人员科研启动基金(98H038)
摘    要:目的 研究乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)在慢性感染者体内存在的特殊状态。方法 采用特异性引物设计,以多聚酶链反应(PCR)自身患者血清中扩增全S基因片段,测序以明确变异的部位,并与既往已发表的HBV adr亚型进行序列比较。结果 经测序发现慢性HBV感染者体内存有变异病毒株编码的截短型表面抗原中蛋白基因,并存有HBsAg和多聚酶区缺陷型病毒基因。结论 在外周血中存在HBV截短型囊膜蛋白编码基因,可能与患者不良预后有关。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎病毒  截短型囊膜蛋白  聚合酶链反应  突变  准种  克隆  序列分析
修稿时间:2000年5月10日

Cloning and sequence analysis of truncated S gene from circulation of patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
DONG Jing,CHENG Jun,WANG Qinhuan,et al..Cloning and sequence analysis of truncated S gene from circulation of patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection[J].Chinese Journal of Hepatology,2001,9(3):163-165.
Authors:DONG Jing  CHENG Jun  WANG Qinhuan  
Institution:Gene Therapy Research Center, Institute of Infectious Diseases, 302nd Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100039, China.
Abstract:Objective To find different mutated status of HBV DNA in circulation from chronic HBV patients. Methods Specially designed primers and polymerase chain reaction method were applied to amplify the whole S gene of HBV from the serum of 2 patients. After being sequenced, 4 clones were compared with HBV adr subtype (China strain) to identify the mutant sites. Results Sequencing results implied that there was a truncated large/middle S gene in the serum of the patients. Besides that, HBsAg and HBV DNA polymerase defective clones were also detected. Conclusions Truncated middle S gene is found in the circulation of patients with chronical HBV infection, suggestive of a poor prognosis.
Keywords:Hepatitis B virus  Truncated middle S protein  Polymerase chain reaction  Mutation  Quasispecies
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