| 蛛网膜下腔注射曲马多对预防剖宫产患者术中寒战的观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘冀湘,伍堂洪,蒋庆方. 蛛网膜下腔注射曲马多对预防剖宫产患者术中寒战的观察[J]. 河北医药, 2006, 28(4): 266-267 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘冀湘 伍堂洪 蒋庆方 |
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| 作者单位： | 523900,广东省东莞市太平人民医院麻醉科;珠海市,遵义医学院第五附属医院麻醉科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的观察蛛网膜下腔注射曲马多预防剖宫产患者术中寒战的效果.方法选择剖宫产手术患者80例,ASA分级Ⅰ～Ⅱ级,随机分成对照组(A组)和曲马多组(B组),每组40例.腰硬联合麻醉,40s内匀速向蛛网膜下腔注入药液.A组:0.5%布比卡因1.8ml,B组:0.5%布比卡因1.8ml 曲马多0.3～0.4mg/kg,观察术中寒战分级、恶心呕吐发生率.结果B组术中寒战发生率较A组低(P＜0.01),同时,寒战程度也较轻.B组术中恶心呕吐发生率为90%,较A组高(P＜0.01).结论小剂量曲马多(0.3～0.4mg/kg)注入蛛网膜下腔可以用于腰麻下剖宫产术中寒战的预防,但增加恶心呕吐的发生率.
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| 关 键 词： | 曲马多 蛛网膜下腔 剖宫产 寒战 |
Clinical observation on the preventive effect against patient's shivering during casearean section by injecting tramadol into the subarachoid space |
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| LIU Jixiang,WU Tanghong,JIANG Qingfang. Clinical observation on the preventive effect against patient's shivering during casearean section by injecting tramadol into the subarachoid space[J]. Hebei Medical Journal, 2006, 28(4): 266-267 |
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| Authors: | LIU Jixiang WU Tanghong JIANG Qingfang |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | tramadol subarachnoid space caesarean section shivering |
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