| 重型颅脑损伤急诊手术后的营养支持70例护理观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 黎佩莲,鲁美蓉,何玉梅.重型颅脑损伤急诊手术后的营养支持70例护理观察[J].医疗保健器具,2011,18(4):599-600. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黎佩莲 鲁美蓉 何玉梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东省东莞市沙田医院护理部,广东东莞,523981 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的观察重症颅脑损伤患者早期肠内营养支持的临床效果。方法将70例重症颅脑外伤昏迷患者随机分为早期肠内营养支持组（观察组）36例和传统营养组（对照组）34例,对两组治疗前后及组间各项营养指标进行比较。结果治疗2周后,观察组和对照组患者血清总蛋白（TP）、血清白蛋白（ALB）、血清前白蛋白（PALB）均较入院时增高,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。组间比较,治疗后的TP、ALB、PALB在观察组的改善情况均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。对照组并发症发生率高于肠内营养组（P〈0.05）。结论早期肠内营养支持治疗可改善重症颅脑损伤患者的营养状况,减少并发症,改善预后,促进恢复。
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| 关 键 词： | 颅脑损伤 早期肠内营养 预后 |
Nursing Observation of Nutritional support of 70 Cases after Emergency Surgery 0f Severe Traumatic Head Injury |
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| LI Peilian,LU Meirong,HE Yumei.Nursing Observation of Nutritional support of 70 Cases after Emergency Surgery 0f Severe Traumatic Head Injury[J].Medicine Healthcare Apparatus,2011,18(4):599-600. |
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| Authors: | LI Peilian LU Meirong HE Yumei |
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| Institution: | LI Peilian,LU Meirong,HE Yumei(Nursing Department,Shatian Hospital of Dongguan,Dongguan 523981,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To observe the clinical effects of early enteral nutritional support in patients with severe traumatic head injury.Methods 70 comatose patients with severe traumatic head injury were randomly divided into early enteral nutrition group(observation group) 36 cases and conventional nutrition group(control group) 34 cases,the nutritional indicators in the two groups before and after treatment and between the two groups were compared.Results After 2 weeks for treatment,serum total protein(TP),serum alb... |
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| Keywords: | Traumatic brain injury Early enteral nutrition Prognosis |
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