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鲍氏不动杆菌感染的临床分布及耐药性监测
引用本文:王利建.鲍氏不动杆菌感染的临床分布及耐药性监测[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2011,21(9):1905-1906.
作者姓名:王利建
作者单位:桐乡市第三人民医院检验科,浙江,桐乡,314500
摘    要:目的了解鲍氏不动杆菌感染分布及耐药性,以指导临床合理用药。方法回顾性调查分析2006年1月-2008年12月医院临床标本中分离的520株鲍氏不动杆菌临床感染特点及其耐药性变迁,药物敏感性试验采用琼脂糖纸片扩散法。结果 3年共分离出鲍氏不动杆菌520株,以痰标本为主,感染分布以ICU为主,鲍氏不动杆菌对亚胺培南和美罗培南耐药率最低,分别为4.8%~21.1%和5.6%~28.4%,对头孢哌酮/舒巴坦的耐药率为12.8%~34.4%。结论鲍氏不动杆菌耐药率呈逐年上升趋势,临床应加强监测,合理使用抗菌药物。

关 键 词:鲍氏不动杆菌  感染  临床分布  耐药性

Distribution of acinetobacter baumannii infection and surveillance of drug resistance
WANG Li-jian.Distribution of acinetobacter baumannii infection and surveillance of drug resistance[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2011,21(9):1905-1906.
Authors:WANG Li-jian
Institution:WANG Li-jian(The Third People′s Hospital of TongXiang City,Tongxiang,Zhejiang 314500,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To study the distribution and drug resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii(ABA) and to provide guidance for clinical medication.METHODS The character of infection and drug resistance of 520 ABA strains isolated from clinical wards from Jan 2006 to Dec 2008,were analyzed retrospectively.The drug resistance was analyzed by disk diffusion(K-B) method.RESULTS A total of 520 cases of ABA were isolated,sputum was the mainly specimen from which ABA were isolated,ABA was mainly isolated from ICU.The antibio...
Keywords:Acinetobacter baumannii  Infection  Clinical distribution  Drug resistance  
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