| 2010年医院感染横断面调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘亮宝,黄春蓉,朱华云,谌科,张勤. 2010年医院感染横断面调查分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 21(10): 1996-1998 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘亮宝 黄春蓉 朱华云 谌科 张勤 |
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| 作者单位： | 襄阳市中心医院医院感染控制科,湖北襄阳,441021 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解医院感染现患率及抗菌药物使用现状。方法按2010年"全国医院感染横断面调查计划书"要求,调查医院10月7日0∶00-24∶00所有住院患者;采用频数、率和构成比描述调查结果。结果应调查1462例,实际调查1433例,实查率98.02%;医院感染现患率为5.30%,感染部位主要为下呼吸道感染;抗菌药物使用率为47.5%,预防性用药比例占抗菌药物使用的50.1%。结论医院感染现患率与国内综合医院相当,下呼吸道感染和革兰阴性菌感染的预防控制及预防性用药的管理是今后医院感染工作的重点。
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| 关 键 词： | 医院感染 横断面调查 现患率 |
Cross-sectional survey on nosocomial infections in 2010 |
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| LIU Liang-bao,HUANG Chun-rong,ZHU Hua-yun,CHEN Ke,ZHANG Qin. Cross-sectional survey on nosocomial infections in 2010[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 21(10): 1996-1998 |
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| Authors: | LIU Liang-bao HUANG Chun-rong ZHU Hua-yun CHEN Ke ZHANG Qin |
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| Affiliation: | LIU Liang-bao,HUANG Chun-rong,ZHU Hua-yun,CHEN Ke,ZHANG Qin(Xiangyang Central Hospital,Xiangyang,Hubei 441021,China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To estimate nosocomial infection prevalence and the use of antibiotics.METHODS All patients in our hospital on Oct.7th 2010 were investigated about nosocomial infection according to the 'plan of national survey on nosocomial infection prevalence in 2010'.The indexes such as frequency,rate and proportion were used to describe the data.RESULTS A total of 1433 patients were investigated,and the investigated rate was 98.02%.The prevalence of nosocomial infection in our hospital was 5.30%.The main infe... |
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| Keywords: | Nosocomial infection Cross-sectional survey Prevalence rate |
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