| 某综合医院多药耐药菌医院感染调查与分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李六亿,贾会学,贾建侠,赵艳春,赵秀莉,任军红,要慧,林金兰. 某综合医院多药耐药菌医院感染调查与分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 21(12): 2582-2584 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李六亿 贾会学 贾建侠 赵艳春 赵秀莉 任军红 要慧 林金兰 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学第一医院医院感染管理科,北京,100034 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解多药耐药菌(MDROs)医院感染的特点。方法对2008年7月1日-2010年6月30日所有金黄色葡萄球菌、肠球菌属、大肠埃希菌、肺炎克雷伯菌和鲍氏不动杆菌培养阳性的患者进行前瞻性调查,调查多药耐药菌医院感染情况。结果 2008年7月-2010年6月住院患者中发生金黄色葡萄球菌、肠球菌属、鲍氏不动杆菌、大肠埃希菌和肺炎克雷伯菌感染1646例次,MDROs感染比例为44.3%,医院感染中MDROs感染比例为52.2%,较MDROs总的感染比高,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);在各科室中,重症监护病房MDROs医院感染比例最高,占68.5%;在各医院感染部位中,以呼吸系统MDROs感染比例最高占68.1%。结论在多药耐药菌感染预防控制过程中,要特别关注重症监护病房以及呼吸系统多药耐药菌医院感染的预防控制。
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| 关 键 词： | 多药耐药菌 医院感染 现状 调查 |
Investigation and analysis of hospital-acquired infections caused by multi-drug resistant organisms in a general hospital |
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| LI Liu-yi,JIA Hui-xue,JIA Jian-xia,ZHAO Yan-chun,ZHAO Xiu-li,REN Jun-hong,YAO Hui,LIN Jin-lan. Investigation and analysis of hospital-acquired infections caused by multi-drug resistant organisms in a general hospital[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 21(12): 2582-2584 |
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| Authors: | LI Liu-yi JIA Hui-xue JIA Jian-xia ZHAO Yan-chun ZHAO Xiu-li REN Jun-hong YAO Hui LIN Jin-lan |
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| Affiliation: | LI Liu-yi,JIA Hui-xue,JIA Jian-xia,ZHAO Yan-chun,ZHAO Xiu-li,REN Jun-hong,YAO Hui,LIN Jin-lan(Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To know the characteristics of hospital-acquired multi-drug resistant organisms infections(MDROs-HAI).METHODS We conducted a prospective investigation of the characteristics of MDROs-HAI on the patients with positive cultures of Staphylococcus aureus,Enterococcus,Escherichia coli,Klebsiella pneumoniae and Acinetobacter baumannii between Jul in 2008 and Jun in 2010.RESULTS From Jul 2008 to Jun 2010,there were totally 1646 episodes of Staphylococcus aureus,Enterococcus,Acinetobacter baumannii,Escher... |
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| Keywords: | Multidrug-resistant organisms Hospital-acquired infection Current status Investigation |
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