| 慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者下呼吸道感染铜绿假单胞菌耐药性分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵德军,付维婵,胡昭宇,武静,刘彬,曹雁,由维涛. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者下呼吸道感染铜绿假单胞菌耐药性分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 21(11): 2340-2341 |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵德军 付维婵 胡昭宇 武静 刘彬 曹雁 由维涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 解放军第44医院检验科,贵州贵阳,550009
2. 解放军第44医院药剂科,贵州贵阳,550009 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的调查慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者下呼吸道感染铜绿假单胞菌的耐药性,为临床治疗提供参考。方法采用法国生物梅里埃公司ATB-Expression分析仪进行细菌鉴定,K-B法进行体外药敏试验。结果共检出铜绿假单胞菌113株,铜绿假单胞菌对磺胺甲噁唑/甲氧苄啶、氨苄西林/舒巴坦、替卡西林、头孢噻肟、头孢曲松、哌拉西林、庆大霉素、环丙沙星、头孢他啶、头孢吡肟、阿米卡星的耐药率分别为95.6%、81.4%、64.4%、62.8%、56.6%、47.8%、40.7%、40.7%、36.3%、30.1%、23.0%,对亚胺培南耐药率最低,为9.7%。结论 COPD患者感染铜绿假单胞菌耐药性十分严峻,应加强病原菌耐药性监测,合理使用抗菌药物。
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| 关 键 词： | 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 下呼吸道感染 铜绿假单胞菌 耐药性 |
Drug resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa causing lower respiratory tract infection |
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| ZHAO De-jun,FU Wei-chan,HU Zhao-yu,WU Jing,LIU Bin,CAO Yan,TIAN Wei-tao. Drug resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa causing lower respiratory tract infection[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 21(11): 2340-2341 |
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| Authors: | ZHAO De-jun FU Wei-chan HU Zhao-yu WU Jing LIU Bin CAO Yan TIAN Wei-tao |
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| Affiliation: | ZHAO De-jun,FU Wei-chan,HU Zhao-yu,WU Jing,LIU Bin,CAO Yan,TIAN Wei-tao(No.44 Hospital of PLA,Guiyang,Guizhou 550009,China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To investigate the drug resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from lower respiratory tract of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases,so as to guide the rational use of antibiotics.METHODS ATB-Expression analysis system was used for the identification of bacteria,extra-susceptibility tests were detected by K-B method.RESULTS Among 113 strains of identified PAE,the resistant rates of PAE to cotrimoxazole,ampicillin/sulbactam,ticarcillin,cefotaxime,ceftriaxone,piperacillin,gentamicin,cip... |
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| Keywords: | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Lower respiratory tract Pseudomonas aeruginosa Drug resistance |
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