中专新生心理健康状况调查研究

目的 调查与分析中专新生心理健康状况。方法 采用症状自评量表（scbgo）对1251名中专新生进行问卷调查。结果 男女生之间在躯体化、抑郁、恐怖、偏执因子上存在显著性差异；来自农村的学生和来自城市的学生在抑郁、偏执因子上存在显著差异；年级之间存在显著差异；而在独生子女与非独生子女之间没有发现这种差异。结论 必须重视和加强中专新生的心理健康教育，提高他们的心理素质。

Research on the Mental Heath State of Students in Secondary Specialized Schools

Objective To investigate and study the mental health state of freshmen in secondary specialized schools.Methods 1251 students in secondary specialized schools were investigated with Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90).Results The scores of male and female students were significantly different in somatization,depression,photic anxiety and paranoid ideation;there was significant difference in depression and paranoid ideation between city and rural area students;the grades;but between only child and non-only child families there was no significant difference.Conclusion Mental health education of freshmen in secondary specialized schools must be paid great attention to and strengthened,in order to improve students' psychological quality.