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烟雾病的磁共振诊断价值
引用本文:胡述国,胡小骞,江从坤,马跃,姜新旺,余青,田学丰.烟雾病的磁共振诊断价值[J].安徽卫生职业技术学院学报,2015(4).
作者姓名:胡述国  胡小骞  江从坤  马跃  姜新旺  余青  田学丰
作者单位:1. 金寨县人民医院MRI室 安徽 237300;2. 安徽医科大学第二附属医院院感办 合肥 230601
摘    要:目的:探讨MRI和MRA对烟雾病的诊断价值.方法:随机对3700例行MRI头颅检查的患者行常规T1WI、T2WI、FLAIR、DWI扫描及头颅MRA扫描,对患者的临床资料及磁共振成像(MRI)表现和磁共振血管成像(MRA)表现进行分析.结果:在3700例样本中,有21例表现颈内动脉床突段、眼段、海绵窦段及大脑前动脉、大脑中动脉主干狭窄或闭塞,并伴有大脑缺血性改变或脑梗死表现,1例脑梗死合并脑出血.结论:MRA是诊断烟雾病的重要筛查及诊断方法,MRI和MRA相结合对该病的正确诊断有较大价值.

关 键 词:烟雾病  磁共振成像  磁共振血管成像

The value of MRI in the The diagnostic value of MRI moyamoya disease (21 cases)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the value of MRI and MRA for diagnosis of moyamoya disease. Methods:the patients were 3700 cases of head MRI examination of conventional T 1WI,T2WI, FLAIR, DWI scan and MRA scan of the head, and clinical data of patients with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) were analyzed. Results:in 3700 cases of samples, 21 cases showed artery clinoid segment of internal carotid artery, ophthalmic segment, cavernous sinus and anterior cerebral artery, middle cerebral occlusion or stenosis, and accompanied by cerebral ischemic changes or cerebral infarction, 1 cases complicated with cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage. Conclusion:MRA is an important diagnostic method for screening and diagnosis of moyamoya disease, MRI and MRA combined with the correct diagnosis of the disease is of great value.
Keywords:Moyamoya disease  MRI  Magnetic resonance angiography
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