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新型糖尿病治疗药物二肽基肽酶IV抑制药的研究进展
引用本文:周凌云,张毕奎,左笑丛.新型糖尿病治疗药物二肽基肽酶IV抑制药的研究进展[J].中国新药与临床杂志,2010(6).
作者姓名:周凌云  张毕奎  左笑丛
作者单位:中南大学湘雅三医院药剂科;中南大学药学院;
摘    要:二肽基肽酶IV(DPP-IV)抑制药是治疗2型糖尿病的一类新型口服降糖药。DPP-IV抑制药能抑制DDP-IV活性,从而减少胰高糖素样肽1(GLP-1)、葡萄糖依赖性促胰岛素肽(GIP)等的降解,并在GLP-1及GIP的作用下,促进胰岛素的分泌,在有效降低血糖的同时还具有保护胰岛β细胞的功能。本文就该类药物的研究现状及应用前景进行综述。

关 键 词:糖尿病  2型  肠抑胃肽  抗原  CD26  二肽基肽酶类

Advances of dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors in diabetes mellitus
ZHOU Ling-yun,ZHANG Bi-kui,ZUO Xiao-cong.Advances of dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors in diabetes mellitus[J].Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies,2010(6).
Authors:ZHOU Ling-yun    ZHANG Bi-kui  ZUO Xiao-cong
Institution:ZHOU Ling-yun1,2,ZHANG Bi-kui1,ZUO Xiao-cong1(1.Department of Pharmacy,the Third Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha HU-NAN 410013,China,2.School of Pharmaceutical Science,China)
Abstract:Dipeptidyl peptidase IV(DPP-IV) inhibitor is a new type of oral hypoglycemic agents for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes.Inhibition of the enzyme DPP-IV results in decreased degradation of both glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide(GIP).Through the action of GLP-1 and GIP,DPP-IV inhibitors can enhance insulin secretion,control the blood glucose level and protect the function of β-cell.This article reviews the research status and future therapeutic potential of this new type of drug.
Keywords:diabetes mellitus  type 2  gastric inhibitory polypeptide  antigens  CD26  dipeptidyl peptidases  
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