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旋转调强与固定野调强治疗肝癌的剂量学比较
引用本文:马长升,尹勇,刘同海,陈进琥,孙涛,林秀桐.旋转调强与固定野调强治疗肝癌的剂量学比较[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2010,30(5):581-584,590.
作者姓名:马长升  尹勇  刘同海  陈进琥  孙涛  林秀桐
作者单位:山东省肿瘤医院放疗科物理室,山东省放射肿瘤学重点实验室,济南,250117
摘    要:目的 比较旋转调强(RapidArc)与固定野调强放疗(IMRT)在肝癌治疗计划中的剂量学差异。方法 选择10例肝癌患者的CT数据,分别设计IMRT计划与单弧(RA1)和双弧(RA2)计划,比较设计计划的靶区剂量分布、危及器官受量、正常组织受量、机器跳数以及治疗时间。结果 RA1和RA2计划靶区剂量的最大值都低于IMRT(Z=-2.090、-2.666,P<0.05),计划90%的处方剂量的适形指数低于IMRT(Z=-2.805、-2.809,P<0.05);危及器官胃与小肠的V40也比IMRT计划低。但IMRT左肾平均剂量低于RapidArc计划组(Z=-1.988、-2.191,P<0.05);正常组织的V5、V10和V15IMRT计划低于RapidArc计划组,V20、V25和V30IMRT计划高于RapidArc计划组。RapidArc计划机器跳数是IMRT计划的40%和46%,治疗时间是IMRT计划30%和40%。结论 两种技术设计的计划剂量分布均能满足临床要求,并且剂量分布基本一致。RapidArc计划的适形指数优于IMRT,危及器官剂量也比IMRT计划略有降低,正常组织的低剂量区RapidArc计划组与IMRT相比有先高后低的趋势,并且机器跳数少,治疗时间短。

关 键 词:旋转调强  逆向调强放疗  肝癌  剂量学
收稿时间:1/6/2010 12:00:00 AM

Dosimetric comparision between RapidArc and fixed gantry intensity modulated radiation therapy in treatment of liver carcinoma
MA Chang-sheng,YIN Yong,LIU Tong-hai,CHEN Jin-hu,SUN Tao and LIN Xiu-tong.Dosimetric comparision between RapidArc and fixed gantry intensity modulated radiation therapy in treatment of liver carcinoma[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2010,30(5):581-584,590.
Authors:MA Chang-sheng  YIN Yong  LIU Tong-hai  CHEN Jin-hu  SUN Tao and LIN Xiu-tong
Institution:Department of Radiation Physics, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio-oncology, Jinan 250117,China;Department of Radiation Physics, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio-oncology, Jinan 250117,China;Department of Radiation Physics, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio-oncology, Jinan 250117,China;Department of Radiation Physics, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio-oncology, Jinan 250117,China;Department of Radiation Physics, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio-oncology, Jinan 250117,China;Department of Radiation Physics, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio-oncology, Jinan 250117,China
Abstract:
Keywords:RapidArc  IMRT  Liver carcinoma  Dosimetry
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