SPSS-C模式在疑似新型冠状病毒肺炎居家隔离医学观察人群中的应用

目的构建疑似新型冠状病毒肺炎居家隔离医学观察的模式并应用于临床。方法将2020年1月19-31日来我院发热门诊就诊并由专科医师筛查后需行居家隔离医学观察的新型冠状病毒感染疑似、密切接触或可疑暴露者197例作为研究对象,采用SPSS-C(专人-Specialist、专业化-Professional、标准化-Standardization、全面化-comprehensive、再就诊专用通道-Special aisle)模式,并对防控效果进行追踪和指导。结果共随访197例,回访成功率97.5%,随访满意度100%,居家医学观察者及照护者、家庭成员未发生疫情传播;指导居家隔离观察者因其他疾病住院治疗5例。结论居家隔离医学观察是防止新型冠状病毒感染疫情蔓延的有效措施,构建适合当地疫情防控的居家隔离医学观察模式非常重要,SPSS-C模式能有效阻断疫情蔓延,值得借鉴和推广。

Application of spss-c medical observation model for the prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic at home

Objective To establish a new model of home isolation of coronavirus and apply it to clinical practice,so as to prevent and control the epidemic situation.Methods SPSS-C(specially-specialist,special-professional,standardized,comprehensive and special aisle for re-visit)mode was adopted for medical observers with had close contact history or suspicious exposure history of novel coronavirus at home,and the prevention and control effect was tracked and guided.Results 197 cases were followed up,with a return visit success rate is 97.5%and a follow-up satisfaction is 100%.3 cases of home isolation observer to be hospitalized for other reasons.Conclusion Home isolation medical observation is an effective measure to prevent the spread of new coronavirus infection.It is very important to construct a home isolation medical observation model suitable for local epidemic prevention and control.