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大肠癌化疗药物敏感性的 MTT 比色法检测
引用本文:鲁迎年,李晓冰,严淑清,臧云娟,宁汝霖,袁伟升. 大肠癌化疗药物敏感性的 MTT 比色法检测[J]. 青岛大学医学院学报, 1997, 0(1)
作者姓名:鲁迎年  李晓冰  严淑清  臧云娟  宁汝霖  袁伟升
作者单位:青岛医学院免疫学教研室,青岛市肿瘤医院外科,中国人民解放军第401医院外科
摘    要:①目的探讨大肠癌对化疗药物反应性,筛选针对个体敏感的化疗药物。②方法采用噻唑蓝(MTT)比色法测定了49例新鲜大肠癌组织对7种常用化疗药物的敏感性。③结果7种化疗药物对大肠癌抑制率差异有极显著性(F=36.1,P<0.001),顺铂(DDP),5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)抑制率最高。不同个体对化疗药物敏感性差异较大,对DDP,平阳霉素(PYM)和5-FU敏感者居多。④结论MTT比色法可以作为化疗药物敏感试验的检测方法,为大肠癌的临床化疗提供依据。

关 键 词:肠肿瘤;肠.大;抗肿瘤药物;药物筛选;比色法

IN VITRO CHEMOSENSITIVITY TEST OF HUMAN LARGE INTESTINE CARCINOMA USING THE MTT ASSAY
Lu Yingnian,Li Xiaobing,Yan Shuqing,et al. IN VITRO CHEMOSENSITIVITY TEST OF HUMAN LARGE INTESTINE CARCINOMA USING THE MTT ASSAY[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis, 1997, 0(1)
Authors:Lu Yingnian  Li Xiaobing  Yan Shuqing  et al
Affiliation:Lu Yingnian,Li Xiaobing,Yan Shuqing,et al Department of Immunology,Qingdao Medical College,Qingdao 266021
Abstract:Objective To study the reactivity of human large intestine carcinoma to chemotherapeutic agents and screen the sensitive drugs for individual. Methods The chemosensitivity of 49 human large intestine carcinoma samples to 7 chemotherapeutic agents was determined by using a tetrazolium base decolorimetric assay(MTT assay). Results Seven chemotherapeutic agents showed significant inhibitory effects for the large intestine carcinoma, with DDP, 5 FU being the most effective. The individual chemosensitivity was different. Conclusion The results may be used for clinical reference in selecting drugs.
Keywords:intestinal neoplasms  intestine   large  antineoplastic agents  drug screening  colorimetry
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