恶性肿瘤死亡患者医院感染分析

目的:通过分析恶性肿瘤死亡患者住院基本情况,探讨医院感染与恶性肿瘤死亡的关系。方法:应用回顾性调查方法,收集我院2000~2005年住院死亡病例722份,对其中228份恶性肿瘤死亡合并医院感染病例的相关指标进行统计分析。结果:恶性肿瘤死亡患者医院感染的发生率为34.21%;感染分布以呼吸道感染为首;病原菌主要为条件致病菌;且发生率与住院时间、年龄及侵袭性操作成正比。结论:医院感染是加速和导致恶性肿瘤患者死亡的重要原因。

ANALYSIS OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION IN DEATH OF MALIGNANT TUMORS PATIENTS

Objective:To explore the relationship between nosocomial infection and death of malignant tumors patients by investigated the basic data of the dead cases of malignant tumors.Methods:To count and analysis some index of death and infection of 228 malignant tumors patients in 722 dead cases by retrospective investigation in 2000-2005.Results:The rate of nosocomial infection in malignant tumor patients was 34.21%.Respiratory system infection was the primary nosocomail infection.Opportunistic bacteria were the main nosogenesis of nosocomial infection.Nosocomial infection was closly relative to the hospitalization days,age and invasive operation.Conclusion:Nosocomail infection is an important reason that accelerated and led to malignant tumors patients,death.