Abstract: | ABSTRACT: The experiences of four years of applying a specific plan for improving rural health in Chile are discussed. These rural health initiatives have resulted in expanding the delivery of services; improvements in the health infrastructure for rural care; an important increase in the quality and the number of qualified health personnel; the creation of homes for pregnant women; the construction of latrines; improvements in the quality of life of the population through literacy activities; self-production of food; improved basic sanitation and active participation of the community in the solution of community health problems as well as those of personal well-being. An evaluation undertaken with a representative sample of families indicated that 83% rated the performance of the rural primary health center, and its team of health care professionals, from very good to excellent. Satisfaction with specific professionals was also high, although there were variations: physician (77.6%); midwife (86.4%); nurse (92%); “auxiliar” (93.6%) and nutritionist (75%). |