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神经降压素的肝细胞保护作用与Ca~(2+)的关系
引用本文:李继尧,张席锦.神经降压素的肝细胞保护作用与Ca~(2+)的关系[J].北京大学学报(医学版),1994(2).
作者姓名:李继尧  张席锦
作者单位:北京医科大学生理学教研室
摘    要:观察了神经降压素(NT)的肝细胞保护作用与Ca2+的关系。结果显示,醋氨酚使肝细胞Ca2+内流和肝脏钙含量增加,但对于线粒体Ca2+摄取及其钙含量无明显影响,表明细胞可能出现胞质Ca2+超载。若在醋氨酚之前给予NT则使肝细胞Ca2+内流明显减少,肝脏Ca2+含量有降低趋势,但线粒体钙含量显著增加。这些结果提示,NT通过减少Ca2+内流,增强线粒体贮存Ca2+的能力,部分缓解醋氨酚所致胞质Ca2+超载从而减轻细胞损伤。

关 键 词:神经降压素,肝细胞保护,钙离子

THE HEPATOPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF NEUROTENSIN AND ITS RELATION TO CALCIUM
Departiment of Physiology Li Jiyao,Zhang Xijin.THE HEPATOPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF NEUROTENSIN AND ITS RELATION TO CALCIUM[J].Journal of Peking University:Health Sciences,1994(2).
Authors:Departiment of Physiology Li Jiyao  Zhang Xijin
Abstract:n the present Work the relation of hepatoprotection of neurotensin(NT)to calcium was investi- gated.The results are as follows: after administration of acetaminophen both the Ca2+ influx in mouse hepatocytes and the total Ca2+ content in the liver increased significantly,the Ca2+ content in mito- chondria and the Ca2+ uptake by mitochondria showed no change,showing that there may be cytosolic Ca2+ overload in hepatocytes. Pretreatment with NT before acetaminophen completely revered the inc- rease of Ca2+ influx and reduced liver Ca2+ content slightly,but increased the content of Ca2+ in mi- tochondria significantly.These results indicate that NT may alleviate the overload of cytosolic Ca2+ by decreasing Ca2+ influx and enhancing the ability for mitochondria to trap Ca2+,and thus achieve hepatoprotective effect.
Keywords:Neurotensin  Hepatoprotection  Calcium
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