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超氧化物歧化酶对大鼠肾热缺血再灌注损伤的作用—组织学观察
引用本文:邵佑之,赵玉莲,高键. 超氧化物歧化酶对大鼠肾热缺血再灌注损伤的作用—组织学观察[J]. 辽宁医学院学报, 1991, 0(4)
作者姓名:邵佑之  赵玉莲  高键
作者单位:锦州医学院肾研究室,锦州医学院肾研究室,锦州市中心医院检验中心
摘    要:本文观察了经超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)处理的大鼠热缺血再灌注肾脏的组织学改变。结果表明未经 SOD 处理的动物肾脏热缺血1小时,再灌注24小时肾皮质近端小管损伤严重,并以细胞坏死为主。血管球中各细胞水肿,膜结构模糊、破裂、线粒体肿胀,嵴紊乱消失等改变。而经 SOD 处理的肾脏小管损伤轻、以变性表现为主,血管球近于正常。本文还详细地描述两组动物肾脏的组织学改变。

关 键 词:超氧化物歧化酶    热缺血  再灌注  组织学

THE EFFECT OF SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE ON WARM ISCHEMIA/REPERFUSION INJURY IN RATSKIDNEYS
Histological Observation Shao Youzhi. THE EFFECT OF SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE ON WARM ISCHEMIA/REPERFUSION INJURY IN RATSKIDNEYS[J]. Journal of Liaoning Medical University (LNMU) Bimonthly, 1991, 0(4)
Authors:Histological Observation Shao Youzhi
Affiliation:Histological Observation Shao Youzhi
Abstract:In the present study the histological evaluation of superoxide dismutase effect on warm ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat'skidneys has been car- ried out by light and electron microscopy.Blind review of specimcns from free radical scavenger treated rats revealed greater tubular injury in cont- rol kidneys.The control kidneys differed from SOD treated kidneys,in most part,because of greater extent of cellular necrosis.Also,the ultra- structurel changes showed that membranous structure swelled.especially mitochondria,and plasma membrane rupture could be found in cells of glomeruli.However,there were less tubular injury and nearly normal ultrasru-cture of glomerular cells in SOD treated kidneys.
Keywords:Superoxide dismutase  Warm ischemia  Reperfusion  Rat  Kidney  Histology
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